sarCevi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi
sarCevi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi
sarCevi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi saqarTvelo, Tbilisi
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lia wereTeli<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>, <strong>Tbilisi</strong><br />
mefeTa Sesamoseli da misi simbolika sulxan-saba orbelianis<br />
`sityvis konaSi~<br />
sulxan-saba orbelianis `sityvis konaSi~ qarTvel mefeTa Sesamoselisa da misi<br />
simbolikis siRrmiseuli codna moCans. samefo karTan daaxloebuli, Tavad mefis<br />
(vaxtang VI-is) aRmzrdeli, amasTan, sasuliero piri, sityvis ganmartebis, misi saRvTo<br />
Sinaarsis gadmocemisas saxismetyvelad gvevlineba. mefeTa Sesamoseli `sityvis<br />
konaSi~ orgvari mniSvnelobiT aris gansaxovnebuli: erTia garegnuli, aRweriTi saxe,<br />
ferTametyveleba, misi warmomavloba da meore _ TiToeuli detalis xazisa Tu<br />
konturis saRvTo simbolika.<br />
`sityvis konaSi~ RvTivsulieri SinaarsiT warmodgeba mefeTa Sesamoseli, misi<br />
TiToeuli detali:<br />
efudi _ iTqmis `cxadad ars WeSmaritad~, saxe misi iyo moTxviT mtkavledi<br />
qsovili oqromkediTgan da amier da imier orni Tvalni samaragdeni, romelTa zeda<br />
ewera eqvs-eqvsi saxeli 12 tomi israelisa. efudi aris aaronis mkerdze sakidi erTi<br />
mtkaveli sigrZegani, romelSic isxda 12 Tvali, miT scnis brZaneba uflisa.<br />
varskulavedi _ ese ars samoseli mefeTa asulTa nemsurad nakeri oqromkediTa<br />
da misTanaTa.<br />
diadima _ samefo samxre, iosiposSi gvirgvinad sweria, vinaiTgan yoveli<br />
momrgvalebuli gvirgvinad iTqmis. kibeSi ewera: diadimi samefosa porfirsa zeda<br />
kerZo mosasxmelsa ewodebiso, romeli ese xatad dawerilsa Soris ixilvebis,<br />
ganSvenebuli TvaliTa da margalitiTa~.<br />
olvili _ aSiiani samoseli<br />
porfiri da bisoni _ sisxlisferoba. moaswavebs mefeTa da mRvdelTmTavarTa<br />
samoseli, raÁTa dasTxion sisxli maTi, viTarca qristem erisaTvis (s.s. orbeliani,<br />
1991: 628).<br />
sulxan-sabaseuli ganmartebebi Sedgenilia wmida mamaTa Txzulebebis mixedviT.<br />
cxadiqmneba bibliuri mefeebisa da mRvdelTmTavrebis Sesamoselis simbolika da misi<br />
tradiciis asaxva qristianul kulturaSi.<br />
porfiri mewamulisferi Sesamoselia, Zowisferi da Zoweuladac iwodeba.<br />
antikur xanaSi Zoweuli, mewamulisferi Sesamoseli gansakuTrebulad<br />
Zvirfasad miiCneoda.<br />
Tqmulebis Tanaxmad, herkulesi moxibla tirosma. am diacis ZaRlma erT dRes<br />
zRvis napirze loforTqina SeTqvifa da piri SeeReba wiTlad. tirosma herkuless am<br />
feris samosis motana sTxova. herkulesma Seagrova zRvis lokokinebi, gamoiRo wveni,<br />
SeReba samosi da satrfos miarTva.<br />
homerosis gmirebs mosavT Zoweuli, mewamulisferi samosi. plutarqes cnobiT,<br />
roca aleqsandre makedonelma sparseTis mefis saunje ipyra xelT, didZali purpura<br />
anu Zoweuli naxa.<br />
`porfireos~ aRniSnavs wiTlad SeRebils. bizantiaSi samefo taxtis memkvidre,<br />
ufliswuli porfirogenetosad iwodeboda, rac mewamulisferi SesamosliT<br />
gamorCeulobas gulisxmobda. dabadebisTanave axvevdnen memkvidres porfirSi, anu<br />
mewamulisfer qsovilSi. es momavali mefobis simbolo iyo da, amasTan,<br />
RvTivkurTxeulobisa da gamorCeulobis niSani.<br />
porfirogenetebi bizantiaSi axlo naTesauri kavSiriT mWidrod iyo<br />
dakavSirebuli <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s samefo karTan. savaraudod, mefeTa SesamoselSi<br />
mewamulisferis siWarbe erTsaxovania qarTul da bizantiur samefo karze. am<br />
TvalsazrisiT sainteresoa S. amiranaSvilis mosazreba: bizantiur wyaroebze<br />
dayrdnobiT mecnieri wers:<br />
`mowiTalo iisferi zeda samosi <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si mefeTa, erisTavT erisTavTa<br />
Sesamoselia. aRdgomas keisari atarebda TeTr an wiTel skaramangs oqroqsovili<br />
aSiebiT.<br />
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