ITavi - Ganatleba
ITavi - Ganatleba
ITavi - Ganatleba
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Tavi<br />
42<br />
msoflios regionebi I<br />
es<br />
sainteresoa<br />
CrdiloeTi amerikis Tanamedrove politikuri rukis formirebas 1776 wels<br />
aSS-is Seqmnam misca dasabami. mogvianebiT damoukidebloba moipoves kanadam da<br />
centraluri da karibis zRvis auzis qveynebma. kontinentze farTobis mixedviT<br />
udidesi qveyanaa kanada, mosaxleobis ricxovnobiT, aseve ekonomikuri da samxedro<br />
potencialiT ki – aSS.<br />
kontinentis mosaxleoba Zalze araTanabradaa ganlagebuli. simWidroviT gamoirCeva<br />
atlantisa da wynari okeanis sanapiro zoli, didi tbebis raioni, antiliis<br />
kunZulebi, meqsikis mTianeTis centraluri nawili. meCxrad dasaxlebulia kanadis<br />
arqtikuli arqipelagi, grenlandia, alaska, kordilierebis mTaTa sistemis zogi<br />
regioni.<br />
nax. 1.5. 12 caTambjenebiT ganTqmuli niuiorki<br />
md. huZonis SesarTavSi kunZulebzea<br />
gaSenebuli. warsulSi niu-iorkis adgilas<br />
holandielebis dasaxleba iyo da axali<br />
amsterdami erqva. 1664 wels ingliselebma<br />
hercog iorkis meTaurobiT qalaqi daipyres<br />
da mas niu-iorki uwodes. niu-iorkSi<br />
mdebareobs gaeros 30 sarTuliani Stab-binaa.<br />
nax. 1.5. 13 kaliforniaSi mdebare silikonis veli<br />
msoflioSi erT-erTi pirveli teqnoparkia. aq<br />
erTadaa Tavmoyrilia mrewvelobis uaxlesi dargebis<br />
samecniero da samrewvelo centrebi.<br />
CrdiloeT amerikis mkvidri mosaxleoba – indielebi da eskimosebi amJamad<br />
kontinentis mTeli mosaxleobis mxolod 1%-s Seadgens.<br />
davaleba<br />
11. CrdiloeT amerikis fizikuri rukis gamoyenebiT axseni, ratomaa kontinentis<br />
zogierTi regioni mWidrod, zogi ki meCxerad dasax lebuli?<br />
12. CrdiloeT amerikis politikuri rukis mixedviT CamoTvale centra luri da<br />
karibis zRvis auzis qveynebi.<br />
CrdiloeT amerikis kontinentze 23 suverenuli saxelmwifoa, Tumca kontinentis<br />
TiTqmis mTeli tetritoria sam saxelmwifos – aSS-s, kanadasa da meqsikas ukavia.<br />
kontinentis samxreTiT da mimdebare kunZulebze ki patar-patara saxelmwifoebi<br />
mdebareobs.<br />
f<br />
farTobi – 17,8 mln km 2<br />
mosaxleoba – 387 mln kaci, 2008 w.<br />
1. 6. samxreTi amerika<br />
umaRlesi mwvervali – akon-kagua (argentina), 6959 m<br />
yvelaze dabali adgili – valdesi (argentina), 40 m<br />
yvelaze grZeli mdinare – amazoni, 6992 km<br />
yvelaze didi tba – marakaibo (venesuela), 13312 km 2<br />
yvelaze maRali CanCqeri – anxeli, md. Curunze (venesuela), 979 m<br />
yvelaze didi udabno – patagoniis (argentina), 673 000 km 2<br />
yvelaze didi kunZuli – cecxlovani miwa, 46360 km 2<br />
yvelaze didi qveyana – brazilia, 8,5 mln km 2 (farTobis sididisa da<br />
mosaxleobis ricxovnobis mixedviT)<br />
yvelaze patara qveyana – surinami, 163270 km 2 (farTobis sididisa da<br />
mosaxleobis ricxovnobis mixedviT)<br />
yvelaze didi qalaqi – san-paulo (brazilia), 11 mln kaci (2009 w.)<br />
43
Change language