ITavi - Ganatleba
ITavi - Ganatleba
ITavi - Ganatleba
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Tavi<br />
50<br />
msoflios regionebi I<br />
es<br />
sainteresoa<br />
davaleba<br />
nax. 1.6.11 evropul saxelmwifoTa<br />
koloniebi samxreT amerikaSi<br />
XVIII saukunis bolos<br />
11. nax. 1.6.11-is mixedviT daadgine, romel<br />
evropul qveynebs hqonda samxreT<br />
amerikaSi yvelaze didi koloniebi.<br />
Seadare isini yofili metropoliebis<br />
farTobebs.<br />
12. romel enebze saubroben amJamad samxreT<br />
amerikis qveynebSi? rogor fiqrob,<br />
ratom?<br />
13. samxreT amerikis politikuri rukis<br />
mixedviT daadgine:<br />
a) farTobis mixedviT sami udidesi<br />
qveyana;<br />
b) wynari okeanispira qveynebi;<br />
g) atlantis okeanispira qveynebi;<br />
d) karibis zRvis auzis qveynebi;<br />
e) kontinentaluri qveynebi.<br />
nax. 1.6.10 q. rio-de-Janeiro 1502 wlis<br />
1 ianvars portugalielebma daaarses.<br />
isini guanabaras ubeSi gadmosxdnen<br />
da ubeSi Sesasvleli didi mdinaris<br />
SesarTavad miiCnies. amitom momaval<br />
qalaqs rio-de-Janero, anu „ianvris<br />
mdinare“ daarqves.<br />
espaneTis<br />
teritoria<br />
koloniuri<br />
samflobeloebi<br />
espaneTi<br />
portugalia<br />
14. amJamad braziliis dedaqalaqia brazilia, romlis mSenebloba XX saukunis 50ian<br />
wlebSi daiwyo. igi sanapirodan sakmaod Soris, qveynis geografiul centrTan<br />
axlos mdebareobs. rogor fiqrob, ratom gadaitanes dedaqalaqi q. braziliaSi?<br />
15. amoirCie samxreT amerikis romelime qveyana, sadac gamgzavrebas isurvebdi.<br />
warmoadgine mogzaurobis gegma, romelSic gaiTvaliswineb: mizans, marSruts,<br />
dros, gadaadgilebis saSualebas, arCeuli marSrutis upiratesobas, wasaRebi<br />
nivTebis sias da a.S.<br />
samxreT amerikaSi samive ZiriTadi rasis STamomavalni cxovroben. mosuli<br />
mosaxleobis adgilobriv mosaxleobasTan SereviT ki gardamavali rasebis<br />
warmomadgenlebi gaCndnen. magaliTad, evropelTa da indielTa Sereuli qorwinebis<br />
STamomavlebi arian metisebi, evropelebisa da zangebis – mulatebi, xolo<br />
indielebisa da zangebis – sambo.<br />
samxreT amerikis kontinentze urbanizacia yvelaze maRali urugvaisa (88,2%) da<br />
CileSia (87,7%).<br />
portugaliis<br />
teritoria<br />
f<br />
1.<br />
farTobi – 30,3 mln km 2 (kunZulebTan erTad)<br />
mosaxleoba – 967 mln. kaci, 2008 w.<br />
7. afrika<br />
umaRlesi mwvervali – kilimanjaro (tanzania_, 5895 m<br />
yvelaze grZeli mdinare – nilosi, 6671 km<br />
yvelaze didi tba – viqtoria, 69215 km 2<br />
yvelaze maRali CanCqeri – tugela (samxreT afrikis respublika), 610 m<br />
yvelaze didi udabno – sahara, 9,1 mln km 2<br />
yvelaze didi kunZuli – madagaskari, 587 040 km 2<br />
yvelaze didi srute – mozambikis, 1760 km<br />
yvelaze didi yure – gvineis, 753 aTasi km 2<br />
yvelaze didi qveyana – sudani, 2,5 mln km 2 (farTobis sididis mixedviT)<br />
nigeria, 129 mln kaci (mosaxleobis ricxovnobis mixedviT)<br />
yvelaze patara qveyana – seiSelis kunZulebi, 455 km 2<br />
yvelaze didi qalaqi – kairo (egvipte), 7,7 mln kaci<br />
51
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