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ING-MAT-PORT-FÍS - Paper Inside

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GABARITO AFA 2010 - 2011 SISTEMA ELITE DE ENSINORead the text and answer questions 01 and 02 according to it.When football ______ professional in South Africa in 1959, 12 clubs broke from the amateur ranks. However, inthe strict days of Apartheid, these pioneers ______ whites-only organizations and ______ today, all but a few,defunct. One of the survivors is Arcadia from Tshwane/Pretoria, an outfit that today competes in the amateurranks and concentrates on junior football.http://www.fifa.com/worldcupQUEESSTTÃO 0011Mark the alternative which completes the gaps from the text correctly.aa) ) had gone – have been – werebb) ) went – were – arecc) ) have been – have been – would bedd) ) was – had been – will beREESSOLLUÇÇÃO: : ALLTTEERNATTI IVA BO texto configura-se no tempo passado, consubstanciado pelo advérbio: “in 1959”. Além disso, observa-se quehá outros verbos no passado, como “broke”. Na terceira lacuna, usa-se “Simple Present” pelo fato de se ter“today”.QUEESS TTÃO 0022The text affirms thataa) ) days of Apartheid were extinguished as well as the prejudice against black football players.bb) ) the pioneers of profession football in South Africa were basically white.cc) ) there are no more organizations (professional or amateur) like the ones from the past.dd) ) in early 50’s in South Africa there weren’t amateur football clubs anymore.REESSOLLUÇÇÃO: : ALLTTEERNATTI IVA BA letra A afirma que tanto Apartheid quanto o preconceito contra negros acabou, o que é contrariado pelotexto, pois ele afirma: “these pioneers were whites-only organizations and are today”, portanto o preconceitonão está extinto, além disso, tais organizações ainda existem; a letra C diz que não há mais tais organizações,enquanto o texto menciona “survivors”, sobreviventes; a letra D está incorreta, pois o texto declara que os timesde futebol tornaram-se profissionais em 1959, logo, no início da década de 50 eles eram amadores.Acredita-se que a resposta seja a letra B, ressaltando o fato de que o texto afirma que as organizações eram“whites-only”, apenas brancos, que não necessariamente seria “basically white”, cujo significado éessencialmente, fundamentalmente brancos, não se tratando exclusivamente dos brancos.SISTEMA ELITE DE ENSINO 3

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