Automotive Exports December 2022
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Renault unveils<br />
major revamp,<br />
internalcombustion<br />
JV<br />
with Geely<br />
French automaker Renault announced<br />
a major reorganization, splitting its<br />
operations into a new electric vehicle unit<br />
and a separate internal combustion engine<br />
division with China’s Geely.<br />
The flagship division of its revamp, electric<br />
vehicle and software entity Ampere, was<br />
being prepared for an initial public offering<br />
(IPO) on the Euronext Paris in the latter<br />
half of next year at the earliest, it said in a<br />
statement.<br />
The new entity will employ around 10,000<br />
staff in France and produce the R5 and 4L<br />
electric vehicles in the north of the country,<br />
the carmaker said as it outlined the revamp<br />
for investors.<br />
The electric vehicle market is expected to<br />
grow rapidly in response to consumers’<br />
worries about climate change, putting<br />
pressure on manufacturers to develop less<br />
polluting products.<br />
The European Union agreed to phase out<br />
new carbon dioxide-emitting vehicles<br />
by 2035, a move set to turbo-charge the<br />
production of electric prototypes on the<br />
continent.<br />
Renault said it plans to invite investment<br />
in Ampere but would remain the majority<br />
shareholder with “the support of potential<br />
strategic cornerstone investors.”<br />
Renault also intends to combine its<br />
technological, manufacturing and research<br />
and development activities for its hybrid<br />
and internal-combustion vehicles with<br />
Chinese automaker Geely in a new entity,<br />
“Horse.”<br />
The groups will share the division to design,<br />
develop, produce and sell components and<br />
systems for hybrid and internal-combustion<br />
vehicles, employing 19,000 people at 17<br />
powertrain factories and three research<br />
and development hubs across Europe,<br />
China and South America.<br />
In 2020, Renault suffered a historic loss<br />
and its recovery was destabilized by its<br />
withdrawal from Russia following Moscow’s<br />
invasion of Ukraine. The value of traditional<br />
car manufacturers pales in comparison to<br />
new players on the market specializing in<br />
electric vehicles such as Elon Musk’s Tesla<br />
or Chinese firm BYD.<br />
Renault still needs a large investment<br />
to accelerate its electric transformation<br />
according to plans it presented in 2020.<br />
U.S. giant Ford has taken similar steps,<br />
announcing the the “Ford Model E”<br />
earlier this year. The announcement<br />
comes as the sales of traditional internalcombustion<br />
vehicles fall. In the first nine<br />
months of <strong>2022</strong>, hybrid and electric<br />
vehicles represented 38% of the brand’s<br />
registrations in Europe, a year-on-year<br />
increase of 12%.<br />
The separation of Renault’s activities<br />
has concerned trade unions after several<br />
waves of job cuts. Investors expressed their<br />
interest in Renault’s transformation, with<br />
the group’s stock value climbing 3.77% on<br />
the Paris stock market.<br />
<strong>December</strong> <strong>2022</strong> 68