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Automotive Exports December 2022

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Trade Ministry working to diversify export markets<br />

The Trade Ministry is working to diversify<br />

Türkiye’s export markets as demand from<br />

the European Union is expected to weaken,<br />

Trade Minister Mehmet Muş has said.<br />

Global risks and uncertainties are likely<br />

to heighten for Türkiye too in the period<br />

ahead and demand from the European<br />

Union, which is foreseen to lose<br />

momentum further produces risks for<br />

the country’s exports, Muş said, speaking<br />

at the parliament’s budget and planning<br />

commission.<br />

“That’s why we are working on plans,<br />

which are designed to diversity markets<br />

by channeling our exporters to alternative<br />

markets,” the minister added.<br />

Muş noted that 328 actions which targets<br />

18 nations, have already been taken under<br />

the “distant countries” strategy, which<br />

aims to increase Türkiye’s exports to those<br />

countries fourfold.<br />

The minister recalled that Türkiye’s exports<br />

increased by 15.4 percent in the first ten<br />

months of <strong>2022</strong> compared with the same<br />

period of last year to $209.5 billion, with<br />

sales to the Americas recording the highest<br />

increase.<br />

“<strong>Exports</strong> to the European Union, our<br />

largest trading partner rose by 13.5<br />

percent,” said Muş, noting that Türkiye’s<br />

trade surplus with the bloc reached $9.7<br />

billion.<br />

The trade surplus with the U.K amounted<br />

to $6 billion, he added.<br />

“This success was achieved despite the<br />

adverse impacts from the U.S dollar to euro<br />

exchange rate.”<br />

Muş also stressed the effects of high<br />

energy prices on Türkiye’s import bill.<br />

Some 63 percent of the increase in the<br />

country’s imports stemmed from the<br />

energy and gold imports, he explained.<br />

“Our energy imports grew by 118.4 percent<br />

or by $43.7 billion in the first ten months<br />

of <strong>2022</strong> from a year ago. This increase<br />

was due to the [energy] prices. Our gold<br />

imports rose by 198.4 percent or $10.1<br />

billion over the same period compared<br />

with the ten months of 2021,” Muş<br />

explained.<br />

Türkiye’s overall imports amounted to<br />

$300.6 billion in January-October, rising<br />

39.5 percent year-on-year, according to the<br />

latest data from the Trade Ministry.<br />

The country’s foreign trade deficit soared<br />

168.5 percent to $91.1 billion.<br />

In October alone, exports increased by 2.8<br />

percent on an annual basis to $21.3 billion,<br />

while the increase in imports was 31.9<br />

percent to $29.3 billion. The foreign trade<br />

gap widened more than 430 percent yearon-year<br />

to $8 billion.<br />

Meanwhile, the Istanbul Chamber of<br />

Industry’s (ISO) Türkiye manufacturing<br />

export climate index dropped to 47.9 in<br />

October from 48.8 in September.<br />

“Demand conditions in export markets<br />

have now deteriorated in three successive<br />

months, with the latest moderation the<br />

sharpest since the initial wave of the<br />

COVID-19 pandemic in June 2020,” the<br />

chamber said in a statement.<br />

<strong>December</strong> <strong>2022</strong> 86

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