UE Forum 46
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35<br />
„Lipsk” i kampus widziane z „gwiazd”, ok. 1980,<br />
zbiory Centrum Historii i Tradycji Akademickich <strong>UE</strong><br />
w Katowicach / “Lipsk” and the campus seen from<br />
the Gwiazdy block, ca. 1980, archives of the <strong>UE</strong><br />
Katowice History and Academic Traditions Center<br />
it stand out from the drabness of the socialist<br />
environment. The ostentatious homogeneity<br />
of the façade lacked any ornamentation. It was<br />
unacceptable to include any traditional representation<br />
of power or other academic distinctions<br />
in architectural design. Maximally simplified,<br />
the form seemed to testify to consistently<br />
carried out industrialization and architectural<br />
uniformization throughout the country, while<br />
simultaneously it was supposed to evoke a feeling<br />
of exceptional peace though the regularity<br />
of the facade and interiors.<br />
How did those assumptions materialize in<br />
reality? Probably, everybody who used the<br />
building to which we are bidding farewell will<br />
have their own opinion in this regard. In general,<br />
however, a sense of discomfort dominated<br />
due to the unbearably high temperature in<br />
the summer, especially in rooms on the eastern<br />
side, exposed to the sun from the early<br />
morning hours. Stifling air always lingered in<br />
the depressing and dark corridor. In the winter,<br />
ubiquitous leaks and high thermal permeability<br />
contributed to a sense of coolness, despite<br />
the heated panels. In the 1990’s, those vexations<br />
partially went away when the building<br />
was insulated, the process which also involved<br />
covering it with a horizontal layer of monochrome<br />
siding, concealing the rhythm of vertical<br />
and colorful strips of plate and window<br />
profiles and making the previously unmistakable<br />
façade completely unremarkable.<br />
Opened at the beginning of the 1979/1980<br />
academic year, the facility temporarily catered<br />
to the university’s demand for space. The institutes<br />
large in terms of their scale and dynamics<br />
settled on individual floors. The first floor<br />
was given to the Institute of Trade and Services,<br />
headed by Professors Józefa and Teodor<br />
Kramer. The second floor hosted “quants”<br />
with their champion Prof. Zbigniew Pawłowski.<br />
The third floor was assigned to the Institute<br />
of Industrial Economics, in which the leading<br />
position was held by the enterprise economics<br />
division, while the division of material management<br />
gradually transformed into logistics.<br />
The next floor belonged to the Institute for the<br />
Planning and Financing of the National Economy,<br />
bringing together financiers from Prof.<br />
Józef Szyrocki’s team and the economic planning<br />
team. The two groups labeled with one<br />
name, however, operated separately and the<br />
assumed co-operation did not exist. As soon<br />
as an opportunity arose, separate departments<br />
and divisions were established, while the institute<br />
disappeared. The last floor was given to<br />
student organizations. Yet, the teaching units<br />
slowly moved in there too, especially when the<br />
Student Social and Cultural Center, assigned<br />
letter “F’, opened in 1987.<br />
There is one special place there to remember.<br />
It is the “Amicus” academic club based<br />
on the ground floor. It started as a meeting<br />
place for everyone, both students and teachers.<br />
And such a place it was! Especially during<br />
the carnival of freedom and Solidarity<br />
in 1980–1981. Nobody was bothered by the<br />
club’s shoddy interior, though quite modern<br />
in those days – crowded at any time, perpetually<br />
wreathed in cigarette smoke, overflowing<br />
ashtrays, long hours spent in armchairs<br />
seized in fierce competition. Sometimes beer<br />
was delivered, only to run out very quickly.<br />
The club was a place to go before classes, during<br />
breaks, and even after classes, often only<br />
to stay there and exchange views. However,<br />
this communal spirit did not last long. It ended<br />
definitively on 13 December 1980, never to<br />
come back. However, after many years, “Amicus”<br />
reopened and Alina Szafranowicz gave it<br />
the status of a respectable professor club with<br />
quasi-Biedermeier decor, later maintained at<br />
the same level by Jadwiga Kiełtyka. Its guests<br />
were often surprised by the contrast between<br />
the stylish interior and the typical late-modernist<br />
architecture. If something is going to be<br />
missed after we say goodbye to “Lipsk”, it’ll<br />
probably be “Amicus”, because the building<br />
itself – serving the community less than four<br />
decades – may be going away too soon, but<br />
with no genuine regret.<br />
I drew on R. Hillman’s article, Piękno profilu<br />
metalowego. Budynki typu “Lipsk” w NRD<br />
i w Polsce, in: Sztuka i przemysł / Kunst ind<br />
Industrie, (ed.) I. Kozina, Muzeum Śląskie,<br />
Katowice 2013, p. 251–253.