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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com`opozicia dialogisTvissaqarTveloSipolitikurinene injgiakrizisis ganmuxtvis SesaZleblo-591 71 39 98ba mas Semdeg gaCnda, rac orbelianissasaxleSi, evropuli sab-Wos prezident Sarl miSelis mediaciiT, xelisuflebasa daopozicias Soris Sexvedra Sedga.pirvel marts gamarTul Sexvedraze mxareebi 6-punqtiandRis wesrigze SeTanxmdnen, romelic dialogis farglebSi sa-momavlod unda ganixilon.evropis sabWos prezidentis TqmiT, molaparakebebisgarSemo winsvlas 2 kviraSi briuselSi saqarTvelosTan aso-cirebis sabWos sxdomaze ganixilaven.rogoria opoziciis samoqmedostrategia? gaagrZeleben Tu araprotests opoziciuri politikuripartiebi? ra perspeqtivaaqvs molaparakebas xelisu-flebasa da opozicias Soris?aRniSnul Temebis Sesaxeb„qronika+~ „lelo saqarTvelo-sTvis” erT-erT lider fiqriaCixraZes esaubra:_ ra rols Seasrulebs saSinaopolitikis kuTxiT Sarl miS-elis saqarTveloSi viziti da isSexvedra, romelic misi iniciativiTSedga prezidentis rezi-denciaSi xelisuflebasa daopozicias Soris?_ Zalian miWirs „qarTuli ocnebis”nabijebis prognozireba,radgan maTi qmedebebi winaaRmdegobrivia.verafriT warmovidgendiT,rom batoni Sarl miSelisSexvedris Semdgom, rodesac SeTanxmdais sakiTxebi, romlebzedacopoziciam, Tavis mxriv, Tanxmobaganacxada (aseve mogexsenebaT, romcalke Sexvedra iyo premier-ministrTan),Semdeg ukve erToblivSexvedraze es SeTanxmebuli sakiTxebikvlav warmoadgines orivemxarisTvis. yvelas gvaxsovs, rapozicia hqonda irakli RaribaSvils.Cven movismineT misi gancxadebebiSexvedris dasrulebisSemdgom, rac absoluturad arSeesabameboda realobas, rom maT-Tvis Turme wiTeli xazebi arsebobsda CamoTvlili 6 sakiTxidanor sakiTxs ar eTanxmebian. miWirsimis Tqma, ra nabijebi SeiZlebagadadgas „qarTulma ocnebam”.opozicia upirobo mzaobas acxadebsdialogisTvis. es daafiqsirarogorc baton Sarl miSelTanSexvedris dros, ise dResac vacxadebTam mzaobas yvelani da velodebiTxelisuflebisgan analogiurinabijis gadadgmas. TqveniciT, rom ori kviris TavzesaqarTvelos premier-ministriunda Cavides briuselSi. gardaimisa, rom saqarTvelos asocirebisxelSekrulebasTan dakavSirebiTmTeli rigi sakiTxebia gansaxilveli,pirdapir e. w. saSinaopolitikuri davaleba CainiSna,rom am ori kviris Tavze SeTanxmebiskengadadgmuli nabijebisTaobaze premierma informaciaunda Caitanos. aseTi realobiswinaSe vdgavarT, rom Cven, amSemTxvevaSi, saqarTvelos xelisuflebam,„qarTulma ocnebam”, evropisZalian maRali rangis lidersada evrokavSirSi erT-erTiyvelaze maRali Tanamdebobispirs rom vuTxraT: diax, dagpirdiT,magram ar vapirebT am danapirebisSesrulebas, Tan amis paralelurad,2024 wels evrokavSir-Si ganacxadis gakeTeba gvinda. es14591 71 39 98 fiqria CixraZe:xom didi absurdi da tyuili iqneba,romelic, praqtikulad, Sei-Zleba niSnavdes, rom saqarTvelosxelisufleba ase nabij-nabijgvacilebs dasavlur samyaros daTu mas davSordebiT, viciT, romelisamyaros nawilic gavxdebiTuproblemod. amitom mcdelobaar unda davakloT mTeli am xnisganmavlobaSi saerTaSoriso partniorebTanurTierTobas. am SemTxvevaSi,„lelos” saxeliT vambob,rom maTTan uwyveti konsultaciebigvaqvs, informacias vawvdiTda maTganac viTxovT garkveulCarTulobas. Tqven iciT, romswored fasilitaciis etapidanukve aqtiuri CarTulobis etapzegadasvla ramdenime Tvis win moviTxoveT,radgan mxolod SexvedrebismaspinZloba arasakmarisiiyo. es aSkarad Canda im etapzeve.Zalian moxarulebi varT, romswored amxela rangis Cveni saer-TaSoriso stumari da partnioriaRmoCnda am procesSi ase aqtiuradCarTuli. rodesac vizitiunda dasrulebuliyo, Sarl miSelmaTavad moindoma, rom misiTandaswrebiT gamarTuliyo esSexvedra, radgan mas surda, saqarTvelosinteresebidan gamomdinareTavadac yofiliyo CarTuliam dialogis procesSi. dialogzeuaris Tqma Zalian Zviridaujdeba saqarTvelos xelisuflebas.aseve, samwuxarod, es kargSedegs ar moutans saqarTvelosevropul da evroatlantikur integraciasac.Cveni safiqrali dasadardeli dRes esec aris yvelaferTanerTad._ prezidentis rezidenciaSigamarTuli Sexvedris Semdeg„qarTuli ocnebis” deputatebiacxadebdnen, rom es, ubralod, 6-punqtiani gegmaa da aucilebeliaraa, am yvela punqtze SeTanxmeba.am tipis gancxadebebis gakeTe-ba Sexvedris dasrulebis SemdegniSnavs Tu ara imas, rom mmarTve-li gundi saTanadod ver aRiqvamsprocesis mniSvnelobas?_ is oTxi sakiTxi, romelic am6-punqtiani gegmidan aris, TqveniciT, rom opoziciisa da xelisuflebismolaparakebis wina periodSicido magidaze. ubralod,politpatimrebis Temas daematanika melias sakiTxi, rac „qarTuliocnebis” aqtiurma da Semtevmaqmedebebma ganapiroba, xoloTavad batoni Sarl miSelis iniciativiTCaemata ori sakiTxi,romelic exeboda sasamarTlosTemas. mTelma sazogadoebam dainaxamelias TemasTan dakavSirebiT,rom sasamarTlo „qarTuli ocnebis”xelSi mxolod da mxolodpolitikur instruments warmoadgensda amitomac gaCnda essakiTxi 6-punqtian gegmaSi. aseveam gegmaSivea xelisuflebis danawilebisada decentralizaciisprincipi, romelic momavalSisaqarTvelos erTpartiul,uzurpirebul mmarTvelobas aacilebs.es Sarl miSelis iniciativiTCasmuli sakiTxebi iyo da armgonia, vinmes egonos, isini imitomarsebobs, rom Cven ubraloderTmaneTs azri gavucvaloT dameti araferi. es warmoudgeneliramea. ar mgonia, rom „qarTuliocnebis” deputatebi ver acnobierebdnen,ras saubroben, arcegeTi sulelebi arian, magramCemTvis auxsneli qmedebebi axasiaTebT.magaliTad, SturmiT Setevanika melias dasaWerad „nacionalurimoZraobis” ofisze, sadacuamravi adamiani iyo, maT Soris,opoziciuri partiebis warmomadgenlebida Tavadac gaxldiT iq.am Sturmidan meore dRes „qarTuliocneba” melias gareT gamosvlazesaubrobs, araviTari problemaar ariso, praqtikulad, lamiscixis kari gauRes, rom gareTgamoiyvanon. am or qmedebas Sorisra logikaa, ubralod, ar mesmis.Zalian winaaRmdegobrivi da Zneladasaxsnelia. erTi mxriv, moundaT,rom Tavisi uZlevelobadaemtkicebinaT sakuTari amomrCevlisTvisTu yvelasTvis, meoremxriv ki meore dResve moundaT,rom am Seqmnili problemisganrogorme ganTavisuflebuliyvnen.warmoudgeneli qmedebebia,iseve rogorc is, rom mTelmaqveyanam dainaxa, maT Soris, saer-TaSoriso sazogadoebam, _mmarTvelma gundma politikurisaqmeebis gacocxleba daiwyo,`rodesac viziti unda dasrulebuliyo, SarlmiSelma Tavad moindoma, rom misiTandaswrebiT gamarTuliyo es Sexvedra,radgan mas surda, saqarTvelos interesebidangamomdinare Tavadac yofiliyo CarTuli amdialogis procesSi. dialogze uaris TqmaZalian Zviri daujdeba saqarTvelosxelisuflebas. aseve, samwuxarod, es kargSedegs ar moutans saqarTvelos evropul daevroatlantikur integraciasac~`xalxiSeikribebamaSin,rocasaWiroa~raTa oponentebi parlamentSi SesvliskeneiZulebinaT. pirdapirgveubnebodnen, rom an cixea TqveniarCevani, an _ parlamentio.praqtikulad, swored es arCevanivixileT nika meliasTan mimarTebiTda amxela saerTaSoriso rezonansirom ar mohyoloda, namdviladgadmovidoda es procesi„lelos” liderebze, amaSi sruliaddarwmunebuli var. ucnauriqmedebebis pirobebSi vimyofebiTxelisuflebis mxridan, amitomWirs prognozireba, ras moimoqmedebenisini._ bolo dros ganviTarebulipolitikuri movlenebi da xelisuflebismier miRebuli gadawyvetilebebi,maT Soris, Rarib-aSvilis dabruneba premierispostze da nika melias daWerisgadawyvetileba migvaniSnebs Tuara imaze, rom ivaniSvili, ubral-od, kulisebidan marTavs pro-cesebs?_ „leloSi” vfiqrobdiT, rombiZina ivaniSvili realurad gavidaxelisuflebidan. mas aRarunda aranairad pasuxismgeblobisaReba da arc asocireba unda improcesebTan, rac qveyanaSi xdeba,radgan am SemTxvevaSi mxolodpolitikuri krizisi ki ar gvaqvs,aramed umwvavesi ekonomikurikrizisia. vxedavT, rogor gaSiSvldaxelisufleba pandemiurkrizisTan mimarTebiT da misimogvarebis aranairi Sansi da unariar gaaCnia. biZina ivaniSvilsaRar undoda am yvelaferTan asocirebada, ra Tqma unda, is ganzegavida da aRar Caereva am procesebSiaqtiurad. Tumca aravis aqvsimis iluzia, rom sanam arsebobskobaxiZe, RaribaSvili da sanam arsebobenzarquebi, volskebi da„qarTuli ocnebis” nebismieriTundac Zveli da axali saxe, progresiar iqneba. isini xom xalxisganmiRebuli legitimaciis mqoneadamianebi ar arian, isini biZinaivaniSvilisgan legitimacia miRebuliadamianebi brZandebian. biZinaivaniSvilis wyalobiT arianTbil adgilas mokalaTebulni. Sesabamisad,sanam isini xelisuflebaSiarian, bunebrivia, biZinaivaniSvili saxlobs maTSi da maTi14 N3 (335) 8.03-21.03.2021 w.
294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.comupirobo mzaobas acxadebs~yvela gadawyvetileba, pirdapirTu iribad, mainc biZina ivaniSvilTanaris dakavSirebuli damainc mis politikur gemovnebasTanTu mis msoflmxedvelobasTanasocirdeba, rac ZalianmZimed daujda saqarTvelos amcxra wlis ganmavlobaSi._ prezidentis rezidenciaSiSarl miSelTan gamarTuli Sexvedridanramdenime saaTSi opoz-iciurma partiebma da samoqalaqoaqtivistebma daiwyes parlamentispiketireba. amasTan dakav-SirebiT xelisuflebis warmomad-genlebma opoziciisken gaiSviresTiTi, rom igi destruqciuladiqceoda, miuxedavad imisa, romgarkveuli komunikacia Sedga xe-lisuflebasa da opoziciasSoris miSelTan Sexvedris dros.aqedan gamomdinare, fiqrobT Tuara, rom piketirebis mcdelobiTxelisuflebas TiTis gaSveris sa-babi mieciT?_ es ambavi TiTidan gamowovilia,es ar iyo Senobis blokireba.deputatebi manqanebiT TavisufladSediodnen parlamentisezoSi, ubralod, iyo garkveuliSeZaxilebi Sesvlis dros. arcerT deputats ar Seqmnia parlamentSiSesvlis problema. rocaxelisuflebis warmomadgenlebmameore dRes moindomes mizezadpiketis Temis gamoyeneba, TavadveaiWrnen winadadebaSi, radgan amavedros gamoacxades, rom maTTviswina dRes SeTanxmebuli sakiTxebicmouRebelia da wiTeli xazebiarsebobso. maT undodaT pasuxismgeblobisgangamoZroma daraRacebi Tqves. rodesac batonipavilionisi iyo Camosuli da misiTxovniT rodesac opoziciam 25Tebervlis aqciaze vTqviT uari,yvelas gvaxsovs, ra gancxadebebigaakeTes „qarTuli ocnebis” warmomadgenlebma,rom opoziciaxalxs ver krebs da amitom viTomsaerTaSoriso partniors gadaabralesaqciis gauqmebao. opozicias3 marts gvqonda Sekreba davTqviT, rom gavagrZelebT aqciebs,kvlav protestis formas gamoviyenebT,magram ar iqneba saxelisufleboSenobebis piketireba,raTa maT ar mivceT molaparakebisCaSlis sababi. amdenad, „qarTuliocneba” ase martivad vergamoZvreba situaciidan. Zalianseriozuli procesia dawyebuli,sruliad gansxvavebul etapzearealoba, rodesac aseTi maRalirangis saerTaSoriso warmomadgenlobaerTveba da vfiqrob,didi ugunureba iqneba, rom„qarTulma ocnebam” procesis CaSlismcdeloba gaagrZelos._ parlamentis win opoziciuripolitikuri partiebis, arasamTavroboorganizaciebisa da samo-qalaqo aqtivistebis karvebiagaSlili. am nawilSi xelisuflebiswarmomadgenlebi da mxardam-Werebi ironiulad aRniSnaven imfaqts, rom TiTo orola adami-ania parlamentis win. isini imasacamboben, rom policielebi daJurnalistebi ufro meti arian,vidre _ aqtivistebi. ratom argamodis xalxi quCaSi?_ xalxi mudmivad ver dadgebaquCaSi. karavi swored aqtivobisiseTi formaa, rodesac saprotes-`ar mgonia, rom `qarTuli ocnebis~ deputatebi ver acnobierebdnen, rassaubroben, arc egeTi sulelebi arian, magram CemTvis auxsneli qmedebebiaxasiaTebT. magaliTad, SturmiT Seteva nika melias dasaWerad `nacionalurimoZraobis~ ofisze, sadac uamravi adamiani iyo, maT Soris, opoziciuripartiebis warmomadgenlebi da Tavadac gaxldiT iq. am Sturmidan meoredRes `qarTuli ocneba~ melias gareT gamosvlaze saubrobs, araviTariproblema ar ariso, praqtikulad, lamis cixis kari gauRes, rom gareTgamoiyvanon. am or qmedebas Soris ra logikaa, ubralod, ar mesmis~to warmomadgenloba unda iyosda ara adamianebis mTeli samitingeraodenoba. maxsovs, analogiuradgveubneboda wina xelisufleba,rodesac aseve gaSlili iyokarvebi da saknebi rusTavelze.isini ambobdnen, rom xalxs vervkrebdiT da tyuilad iyo quCebigadaketili, am dros ki gaxsovT,ramdeni xalxi iyo Sekrebili.Zalian cudia, rodesac adamianebixelisuflebaSi xvdebian da viwydebaTwina xelisuflebis Secdomebi.viRacebi maSin opozicia-Sic namyofebi iyvnen, axla ki aRardarCa „qarTul ocnebaSi” aseTi,magram roca iyvnen, maTac daaviwydaT,risTvis ibrZodnen da xelisuflebaSiyofnis pirobebSiuari Tqves TavianT principebze,rac samwuxaroa. xalxi SeikribebamaSin, roca saWiroa _ karavi arisprotestis gansxvavebuli formada is aqtivistebi, romlebic iqmorigeoben da Zalian bevr aqcia-Si monawileoben, maTi aqtivizmiZalian dasafasebelia _ es arissamoqalaqo aqtivizmi da politikuripartiebi ufro masStaburiaqciebis formas mivmarTavT xolme,roca amis saWiroeba arsebobs._ masStaburi aqciebis saWir-oeba iyo, jer kidev, maSin, roca2020 wlis arCevnebis Semdegopoziciam ganacxadeT, rom xe-lisuflebam arCevnebi gaayalbada parlamentSi Sesvlas boikoti`rac mTavaria, kovids xelisufleba uefeqturesiaraRad iyenebs. es iaraRi man gamoiyenawinasaarCevno periodSi, arCevnebis dResacimedovnebda, rom kovidis gamo amomrCevlisudidesi nawili ar mividoda saarCevnoyuTebTan da is gayalbebis abdaubda sworedimis gamo daemarTaT, rom vidre elodnen,imaze bevrad meti amomrCeveli mividasaarCevno yuTebTan. es rom `qarTuli ocnebis~amomrCeveli ar iyo, zustad icodnen daamitomac gagiJdnen da miiRes davaleba, romradac ar unda dajdomodaT, `qarTuli ocnebis~sasargeblod unda SeedginaT dokumentacia. isabdaubda da daubalansebloba, rac oqmebSiiyo, swored amis nayofia~gamoucxadeT, Tumca es masSt-aburi aqciebi ver Sedga. fiqrobTTu ara, rom swori komuni-kaciis problema gaqvT opozi-cias mosaxleobasTan da sakuTaramomrCevelTan?_ ar vambob, rom opoziciaraimes ar aklebs. magaliTad, „lelos”ukve didi xania dagegmiligvaqvs regionebSi gasvla, Tumca,jerjerobiT, mxolod fragmentuladvaxerxebT. 4 marts Cveniwarmomadgenlebi enguris xidTaniyvnen, e. w. saokupacio zolTanmyofi sazRvrispira soflebisTvissaokupacio statusis moxsnisgamo protesti gamoxates. statusismoxsna absoluturad auxsnelida gaugebaria. aseve anaklia-Sic iyvnen, sadac protesti gamoTqvesswored anakliis proeqtisgaCerebis gamo. Cven ganzraxvagvqonda, rom Zalian seriozuladunda gadavrTuliyaviT regionebzemuSaobasa da soflebSi siarulze,magram es garemoeba argvaZlevs amis SesaZleblobas,radgan xan molaparakebaa, xan vi-Racas iWeren, xan stumari Camodis,visTanac urTierToba aucilebeliada rac mTavaria, kovidi,romelsac xelisufleba uefeqturesiaraRad iyenebs. es iaraRiman gamoiyena winasaarCevno periodSi,arCevnebis dResac imedovnebda,rom kovidis gamo amomrCevlisudidesi nawili ar mividodasaarCevno yuTebTan da isgayalbebis abdaubda swored imisgamo daemarTaT, rom vidre elodnen,imaze bevrad meti amomrCevelimivida saarCevno yuTebTan. esrom „qarTuli ocnebis” amomrCeveliar iyo, zustad icodnenda amitomac gagiJdnen da miiResdavaleba, rom radac ar unda dajdomodaT,„qarTuli ocnebis”sasargeblod unda SeedginaT dokumentacia.is abdaubda da daubalansebloba,rac oqmebSi iyo,swored amis nayofia. Tumca amisSemdgomac vxedavT, rom absoluturadauxsneli mizezebiT ar auqmebenkomendantis saaTs. ZalianZnelia adamianebisTvis, rom aqciazeCamovidnen raionebidan dakomendantis saaTis gamo, aqciebidanwasuli xalxi daajarimes.ase rom, bevri problemaa xelovnuradSeqmnili. procesicsakmaod gaiwela da yovel wuTsquCaSi ver dadgeba amdeni aTasiadamiani. gonieri xelisuflebispirobebSi, rodesac krizisi iqmneba,misi ganmuxtvis gza aris vadamdeliarCevnebis daniSvna daamas amdeni energiis xarjva arunda sWirdebodes, magram, samwuxarod,Cven iseTi xelisuflebagvyavs, romelTanac ar gadis esSegonebebi da gvWirdeba, romxSirad mivmarToT protestisformebs._ sabolood, daTmobs Tu aravadamdel arCevnebs xelisufle-ba?_ dRes Tu ar wamova am daTmobaze,xval mouwevs, xval Tu ara_ zeg. ubralod, SeuZlebelia, essituacia vadamdeli arCevnebisgareSe gadarCes. 4 marts irakliRaribaSvili mTavrobis sxdomazegamovida da gveubneba, rom Turmemomavali 10-wliani ekonomikuriganviTarebis gegma undaSeadginos, maSin roca ekonomikissaSineli vardna gvaqvs da es Tudidxans gagrZelda, saerTodrogor unda amovZvreT am situaciidan?amitom aris vadamdeliarCevnebi umniSvnelovanesi, romaxali politikuri realoba SevqmnaT,aseve ekonomikisTvisac, sasamarTlosistemisTvisac axali realobaSevqmnaT, rom bevri mniSvnelovaniinvesticia movizidoTqveyanaSi. 4 marts anakliis portzesaubrobda premieri, CvenTvalwin Caiara am procesma, rogorxelovnurad dablokes daCaagdes igi. xazaraZe-jafariZecixeSi gasaSvebad gaimetes, rom esproeqti ar ganxorcielebuliyo.es saqme dResac daZinebulia. vinunda daujeros dRes qveynis premierRaribaSvils, rom is TiTqosanakliis proeqtisTvis investorebismoZiebas apirebs, maSin rodesacukve moZiebuli investorebiqveynidan gayares da uzarmazarizarali anaxes?! Tqven iciT,rom JenevaSi procesia dawyebuliam uprecedento motyuebasa dagadadgebasTan dakavSirebiT saqarTvelosxelisuflebis winaaRmdeg?xelisuflebis mxridan amdeniblefiT rodemde unda vicxovroT?!iseTi problemebia dagrovilisaqarTveloSi, rom RmerTmanu qnas, es yvelaferiudides socialur afeTqebamdemivides. es Zalian Zvirad daujdebayvelas da rTuli iqneba am socialuriafeTqebidan qveynisnormaluri ganviTarebis kalapotSiSemobruneba. Zalian Znelia,roca xelisuflebas es aresmis. Cven unda vibrZoloT bolomdeda ar davzogoT Tavi, romdRes Tu ara xval, xval Tu arazeg da ramdenime TveSi mivaRwioTim gadawyvetilebas, rasac vadamdeliarCevnebis daniSvna hqvia.aseve Zalian mniSvnelovania politpatimrebisganTavisufleba.ubralod, warmoudgenelia, romrame iluzia SevqmnaT samarTlianigaremosi, miT umetes, winasaarCevnoperiodSi, Tu saqarTveloSipolitpatimrebi isev iarsebeben.N3 (335) 8.03-21.03.2021 w.15
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Page 7 and 8: wesiT da rigiT, is darRveve-Tamar r
Page 9 and 10: _ am SeTanxmebis erT-erTipunqti fun
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Page 25 and 26: 2019 wlis 22 noemberi aris TariRi,r
Page 27 and 28: TobaSi bzaris Setana gamosavalia,ma
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Page 33 and 34: nicipalitets samarTavad gadaeca.saq
Page 35 and 36: 2020 wlis saparlamento arCev-nene i
Page 37 and 38: migiRebdio._ da imitom, rom finalSi

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