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4.2 Women’s Centre, Leskovac<br />
The feminist group Women’s Centre has its roots in the citizen protests against the Milosevic<br />
regime in 1999. In 2001 they formed a women’s organisation, the only one in the town of<br />
Leskovac. The Women’s Centre deals with all women’s issues, starting with psychosocial help for<br />
marginalised women.<br />
The centre employs DWP methods to achieve its central aim of providing women with more knowledge<br />
and making them more capable. They have organised a number of projects in collaboration<br />
with WiB, including a library project, wherein members of both organisations read the same books,<br />
and then come together to discuss them. The women try not only to come to a closer understanding<br />
of one another, but also to relate the new material to themselves. In the second phase of the library<br />
project, members prepare four films, which they watch together. They then share their opinions and<br />
experiences of the topic.<br />
4.3 WOMEN in Action, Velika Plana<br />
Women in Action is a women’s organisation that tried to participate in the women movement in<br />
Serbia in 1999. In those days DWP was essential to the organisation’s work, according to the<br />
founding member, Jovanka Brkic. She emphasised that unless DWP work was first completed,<br />
conducting other WiA activities made no sense. She stated, “DWP is a prerequisite for any further<br />
work [to establish the] values which have to be the basis for any activism in women’s movements<br />
and in civil society.” Women in Action organised two conferences on DWP, in 2001 and 2003, in<br />
the framework of the Victimological Society of Serbia. The first tribunal was organised for a vast<br />
public audience. There were also women from refugee camps. In 2001, emotional involvement in<br />
the issue was still very strong. Although it was not very pleasant to listen to so many sad, tragic,<br />
and sometimes horrific stories at the conference, everything ran smoothly and a peaceful<br />
atmosphere was maintained. The Victimilogical Society of Serbia even published the introductory<br />
speeches from the conference in its journal, “Temida”, as part of a volume dedicated to DWP.<br />
4.4 Organisation Impuls, Tutin<br />
Tutin lies in Sandzak, in South Serbia, where the majority of citizens are Bosnian Muslims. The<br />
women of Organisation Impuls include gender aspects of peace politics into their work. In Sandzak<br />
the population experienced a great deal of torture during the 1990s. Because the population is<br />
mainly Muslim, the DWP work done here differs from the work done in Belgrade. Organisation<br />
Impuls thinks that it is too early to work on certain issues or bring up certain questions.<br />
4.5 Esperanca, Novi Sad, Vojvodina<br />
Esperanca is a young women’s peace group from Novi Sad, Vojvodina which was founded in<br />
2004.<br />
As a liberal feminist, Nada Dabic of Esperanca believes that women’s human rights can not be<br />
realised without men. Accordingly, Esperanca carries out its work on two levels: (1) education of<br />
women in feminism, (2) work with the male population, informing them about feminism and showing<br />
them what “women’s needs” are. It should be mentioned here that while almost all the<br />
women’s groups in the area do have male activists, Nada Dabic emphasises Esperanca’s uniqueness<br />
in that its male members are the only heterosexual men in the women’s peace groups. Esperanca<br />
has a lot of contacts with all women’s organisations (not just the peace organisations), including<br />
lesbian organisations, but a number of problems arise when seminars are arranged explicitly for<br />
women. Esperanca works in four fields: promotion of human civil rights, anti-human trafficking,<br />
psycho-social help in cases of direct and indirect violence, and the peace movement. The group is<br />
involved in different activities, especially in DWP. They are unpopular with in media circles, and<br />
have been verbally attacked on numerous occasions. Once, on Vojvodna local TV, they were provoked<br />
several times as the interviewer repeatedly asked, who gave them right to work when they<br />
work against the state? The group has also been attacked physically. When Esperanca organised a<br />
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