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asu in the news 02-06-08 to - ASU News - Arizona State University

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<strong>ASU</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />

URL: L<strong>in</strong>k <strong>to</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al text<br />

Source: Forbes.com<br />

Title: Best Cities For Barga<strong>in</strong> House-Hunters<br />

Nielsen NetRat<strong>in</strong>gs: 6947<strong>08</strong>5<br />

Favorability: Unspecified<br />

Full Text: Property sharks look<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> take advantage of local hous<strong>in</strong>g slumps are do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir best <strong>to</strong><br />

time <strong>the</strong> market, search<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> precise moment when prices bot<strong>to</strong>m out before tak<strong>in</strong>g a bite.<br />

They’d be smart <strong>to</strong> look for markets where job growth is strong, foreclosures are relatively low and<br />

<strong>in</strong>ven<strong>to</strong>ry is high. With <strong>the</strong>se fac<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>in</strong> place, buyers can still dictate terms of sale and negotiate<br />

prices, but aren’t as exposed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> economic and lend<strong>in</strong>g risk problems that have sunk many<br />

markets around <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

Good places <strong>to</strong> look? Tim<strong>in</strong>g a market is tricky bus<strong>in</strong>ess, and prices alone may not be <strong>the</strong> best way<br />

<strong>to</strong> determ<strong>in</strong>e a barga<strong>in</strong> opportunity.<br />

What you need is a buyers’ market, where <strong>the</strong>re is healthy job growth and more houses available<br />

than people <strong>to</strong> buy <strong>the</strong>m. This is not due <strong>to</strong> foreclosures and economic downturn, but <strong>to</strong> overbuild<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that should balance out <strong>in</strong> time. These markets ’are where you have high <strong>in</strong>ven<strong>to</strong>ries but pliable<br />

borrowers, with lenders will<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> deal,’ says Anthony Sanders, a professor of f<strong>in</strong>ance at <strong>Arizona</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong>.<br />

This is what’s happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Hous<strong>to</strong>n. Compared <strong>to</strong> hous<strong>in</strong>g prices <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r cities, Hous<strong>to</strong>n real estate<br />

has always been a barga<strong>in</strong>, which is part of why <strong>the</strong> population has expanded so much s<strong>in</strong>ce 2000.<br />

Jobs are be<strong>in</strong>g added <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> books at <strong>the</strong> sixth fastest rate of cities me<strong>asu</strong>red, and while <strong>the</strong> city has<br />

had more than a few foreclosures, especially <strong>in</strong> Harris County, it hasn’t taken a huge overall hit.<br />

Based on <strong>in</strong>ven<strong>to</strong>ry levels and construction projects <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> works, buyers still have good stand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong><br />

negotiate price.<br />

Beh<strong>in</strong>d The Numbers Our list <strong>in</strong>cludes 20<strong>06</strong>-2007 data on job growth, from <strong>the</strong> Bureau of Labor<br />

statistics; foreclosure data from RealtyTrac, an onl<strong>in</strong>e database of foreclosures gleaned from multiple<br />

list<strong>in</strong>g services, bank-owned properties, bankruptcy records, loan his<strong>to</strong>ries, tax liens and lender<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation; and ZipRealty<br />

In addition <strong>to</strong> Hous<strong>to</strong>n, and Raleigh, what we found were soft markets such as Orlando, Fla.<br />

Who is <strong>to</strong> blame for <strong>the</strong> subprime crisis? Weigh <strong>in</strong>. Add your thoughts <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Reader Comments<br />

section below.<br />

Job growth matters, as it’s a sign that people are mov<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> a city and that <strong>the</strong>y’re build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> roots<br />

and wealth <strong>to</strong> buy a home. On this me<strong>asu</strong>re, we used data from <strong>the</strong> Bureau of Labor Statistics from<br />

20<strong>06</strong> <strong>to</strong> 2007 <strong>to</strong> calculate which markets are add<strong>in</strong>g people <strong>to</strong> payrolls. The tim<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> data also<br />

weeds out any places that saw <strong>the</strong>ir job growth explode <strong>in</strong> past years due heavily <strong>to</strong> hous<strong>in</strong>g or jobs<br />

that are now gone, and we excluded any city los<strong>in</strong>g jobs from our list. Excess hous<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ven<strong>to</strong>ry and<br />

job loss don’t pair well.<br />

But fast job growth coupled with a high foreclosure rate po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>to</strong> a more volatile market, one where<br />

economic activity might be slow<strong>in</strong>g, or where prices were untenable from <strong>the</strong> very beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Kermit Baker, an economist at <strong>the</strong> Harvard <strong>University</strong> Jo<strong>in</strong>t Center for Hous<strong>in</strong>g Studies, says that <strong>the</strong><br />

equity problems that lead <strong>to</strong> foreclosures are more often than not ’<strong>the</strong> result of economic conditions <strong>in</strong><br />

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