2011-NMMU-Research-Report - Research Management - Nelson ...
2011-NMMU-Research-Report - Research Management - Nelson ...
2011-NMMU-Research-Report - Research Management - Nelson ...
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28<br />
<strong>NMMU</strong> <strong>Research</strong> and Innovation <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong> - <strong>Research</strong> Overview<br />
Intellectual Property and<br />
the Commercialisation of<br />
<strong>Research</strong> (Innovation)<br />
The <strong>NMMU</strong> continues to drive innovation and technology transfer<br />
by creating awareness of Intellectual Property issues and through<br />
the protection, management and commercialisation of the<br />
<strong>NMMU</strong>’s Intellectual Property. In <strong>2011</strong>, the <strong>NMMU</strong> awarded the<br />
Innovation and Technology Transfer Award for the first time,<br />
recognising individuals and teams that go beyond research and<br />
transfer research outcomes for societal benefit. The <strong>NMMU</strong> also<br />
makes a significant contribution to regional innovation.<br />
The following is a brief account of the progress made in <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
Innovation projects at various stages of development and from<br />
various disciplines are also highlighted.<br />
Intellectual Property Awareness<br />
Seminars on Intellectual Property are arranged by the Department<br />
of Innovation Support and Technology Transfer to provide staff and<br />
students with information regarding protection of various forms of<br />
Intellectual Property. These seminars are given by patent attorneys<br />
who are also available for consultation by staff and students. There<br />
are no patent attorneys in Port Elizabeth, so patent attorneys come<br />
from Cape Town to provide this service.<br />
Intellectual Property Protection<br />
During <strong>2011</strong>, 14 disclosures were received from staff and students<br />
(from 12 in 2010) and eight provisional patent applications were<br />
filed (from five in 2010). Two "international" (Patent Cooperation<br />
Treaty) patent applications were filed. Novelty search reports<br />
received during the Patent Cooperation Treaty phase of the<br />
patenting process were positive, with two patent specifications<br />
receiving "clean" search reports i.e. all the patent claims were<br />
deemed completely novel and completely inventive by the<br />
examiner.<br />
Five design applications were filed for designs on knitwear, and one<br />
trademark application was granted for WeldCore.<br />
Intellectual Property <strong>Management</strong><br />
Twenty projects in the pre-commercialisation stage were managed<br />
in <strong>2011</strong>, with 75% of these focused around one or more pieces of<br />
registrable Intellectual Property owned by the <strong>NMMU</strong>. Two projects<br />
have attracted significant late stage research and development<br />
funding to proceed to commercialisation. Forty percent (40%) of<br />
the projects are pending further research, with the balance being<br />
discussed with potential market partners.<br />
Intellectual Property Commercialisation<br />
Three projects have been fully commercialised and the <strong>NMMU</strong><br />
continues to be significantly involved in these projects. Two of the<br />
projects, preservation of roses and zinc oxide replacement, have<br />
included the creation of spin-off companies and the <strong>NMMU</strong> plays a<br />
role in these companies on the Board as well as assisting with advice<br />
on patent strategies. The companies involved in these projects are<br />
African Floralush and Rubber Nano Products, respectively. The third<br />
project involves the licensing of two pieces of software developed<br />
by the Student Counselling Centre of the <strong>NMMU</strong>. The software has<br />
been licensed to other institutions in South Africa.<br />
Innovation and Technology Transfer Awards<br />
The <strong>NMMU</strong>’s Innovation and Technology Transfer Awards recognise<br />
those individuals and teams that go beyond research and transfer<br />
research outcomes for societal benefit. This is usually through the<br />
creation of new and improved products, services and processes<br />
and may be through commercialisation (i.e. for commercial gain,<br />
not necessarily by the University) or through social projects.<br />
Society benefits from innovation and technology transfer through<br />
economic development, access to better products and services, or<br />
through new and innovative social projects.<br />
The inaugural award was won by Prof Danie Hattingh and his team<br />
at eNtsa for their work on commercial applications for novel friction<br />
welding technologies. Prof Hattingh and his team have successfully<br />
developed friction processing as an alternative joining and repair<br />
process for different materials and applications.