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EUROCODE 2 WORKED EXAMPLES - Federbeton

EUROCODE 2 WORKED EXAMPLES - Federbeton

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EC2 – worked examples 6-19<br />

nodes tensioned – compressed by anchor logs in a fixed direction<br />

⎛ fck<br />

⎞<br />

⎜1- ⎟<br />

250 35<br />

σ 2Rd,max = k<br />

⎝ ⎠ ⎛ ⎞<br />

2 f cd = ⎜1-⎟19.83 = 17.05 N / mm<br />

0.85 ⎝ 250 ⎠<br />

nodes tensioned – compressed by anchor logs in different directions<br />

⎛ fck<br />

⎞<br />

⎜1- ⎟<br />

250<br />

35<br />

σ 3Rd,max = k<br />

⎝ ⎠ ⎛ ⎞<br />

3 f cd = 0.88 ⎜1-⎟19.83 = 15 N / mm<br />

0.85 ⎝ 250 ⎠<br />

Actions<br />

F Ed = 700 kN<br />

Load eccentricity with respect to the column side: e = 125 mm (Fig. 6.8)<br />

The beam vertical strut width is evaluated by setting the compressive stress equal to σ1Rd,max:<br />

x1= σ<br />

FEd 700000<br />

= ≅87<br />

mm<br />

b 20.12⋅ 400<br />

1Rd,max<br />

the node 1 is located x1/2 ≅ 44 mm from the outer column side (Fig. 6.9)<br />

We state that the upper reinforcement is located 40 mm from the upper cantilever side; the<br />

distance y1 of the node 1 from the lower border is evaluated setting the internal drive arm z<br />

equal to 0.8⋅d (z = 0,8⋅360 = 288 mm):<br />

y1 = 0.2d = 0.2·360 = 72 mm<br />

rotational equilibrium: FEda Fz c<br />

Table of Content<br />

700000 ⋅ (125 + 44) = F ⋅ 288<br />

= c<br />

700000 ⋅ (125 + 44)<br />

Fc = Ft = = 410763 N ≅ 411 kN<br />

288<br />

node 1verification:<br />

F 411000<br />

c<br />

2 2<br />

σ = = = 7.14 N/mm ≤ σ1Rd,max = 20.12 N/mm<br />

b ( 2 y1 ) 400 ( 2⋅ 72)<br />

Main upper reinforcement design:<br />

F 411000<br />

A 1050 mm<br />

t<br />

2<br />

s = = = we use 8φ14 (As = 1232 mm<br />

fyd 391.3<br />

2 )<br />

Secondary upper reinforcement design:<br />

The beam proposed in EC2 is indeterminate, then it is not possible to evaluate the stresses for<br />

each single bar by equilibrium equations only, but we need to know the stiffness of the two<br />

elementary beams shown in Fig. 6.10 in order to make the partition of the diagonal stress<br />

⎛ Fc<br />

FEd<br />

⎞<br />

⎜Fdiag<br />

= = ⎟ between them;<br />

⎝ cosθ senθ ⎠<br />

2<br />

2

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