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EUROCODE 2 WORKED EXAMPLES - Federbeton

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EC2 – worked examples 6-61<br />

Table of Content<br />

Top Layer Design Bottom Layer Design<br />

Elem. σ c f cd1/2 A sy A sx σ c f cd1/2 A sy A sx<br />

[MPa] [kN/m] [cm 2 /m] [cm 2 /m] [MPa] [kN/m] [cm 2 /m] [cm 2 /m]<br />

648 -35.0 -17.1 0.0 0.0 -30.0 -17.1 0.0 0.0<br />

93 -24.9 -17.1 0.0 0.0 -22.4 -17.1 0.0 0.0<br />

320 -38.2 -17.1 0.0 0.0 -7.4 -17.1 0.0 0.0<br />

589 -11.3 -12.0 25.2 18.9 -45.6 -17.1 0.0 0.0<br />

It can be notice that verification for concrete in compression is not satisfied for any layers<br />

except for element 589 top layer and element 320 bottom layer. Thus, an increasing of<br />

layer thickness is required and new values of plate actions are obtained:<br />

Table 6.15<br />

Elem. h ts ti tc ys yi z n Sdy,s n Sdx,s vSd,s n Sdy,i n Sdx,i vSd,i [m] [m] [m] [m] [m] [m] [m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN/m]<br />

648 1.5 0.300 0.240 0.960 0.600 0.630 1.230 -716.6 -5040.8 14.1 -1062.0 -4054.7 -8.8<br />

93 0.963 0.220 0.190 0.553 0.372 0.387 0.758 -3588.5 -1465.5 66.5 -2157.8 -3144.8 -129.4<br />

320 1.5 0.340 0.140 1.020 0.580 0.680 1.260 -1179.8 -5768.3 16.0 -950.6 -153.8 -5.5<br />

589 1.5 0.140 0.430 0.930 0.680 0.535 1.215 708.7 870.1 794.7 -2962.5 -7090.0 720.0<br />

which lead to the following values:<br />

Table 6.16<br />

Top Layer Design Bottom Layer Design<br />

Elem. σc f cd1/2 Asy Asx σc f cd1/2 Asy Asx [MPa] [kN/m] [cm 2 /m] [cm 2 /m] [MPa] [kN/m] [cm 2 /m] [cm 2 /m]<br />

648 -16.8 -17.1 0.0 0.0 -16.9 -17.1 0.0 0.0<br />

93 -16.3 -17.1 0.0 0.0 -16.6 -17.1 0.0 0.0<br />

320 -17.0 -17.1 0.0 0.0 -6.8 -17.1 0.0 0.0<br />

589 -11.4 -12.0 34.6 38.3 -16.8 -17.1 0.0 0.0<br />

Of course, minima values should be adopted for Asx and Asy if no reinforcement areas<br />

are required. For element 589, the Asx and Asy value are required at the centroid of the<br />

layer, whereas they are arranged at 0.07 m from the external surface of the slab in an<br />

eccentric position with respect to middle plane of the layer; so, the amount of<br />

reinforcement provided has to be changed to restore equilibrium conditions. This variation<br />

may be assessed with the aid of the mechanism pictured in Fig. 6.51:

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