EUROCODE 2 WORKED EXAMPLES - Federbeton
EUROCODE 2 WORKED EXAMPLES - Federbeton
EUROCODE 2 WORKED EXAMPLES - Federbeton
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EC2 – worked examples 6-48<br />
Table of Content<br />
h = (2Ac / u) = 1217 mm notional size of member;<br />
Ac = 17.43×10 6 mm 2 gross section of the beam;<br />
u = 28640 mm perimeter of the member in contact with the atmosphere;<br />
φ (t∞,t0) : creep coefficient at time t∞ calculated from:<br />
φ (t∞,t0) = φ0 ×�βc (t∞ - t0) = 1.5708 where:<br />
φo = φRH × β( fcm) × β(t0) = 1.598 with<br />
1 100<br />
φRH = 1<br />
013 + − RH<br />
= 1.281;<br />
. h<br />
β( fcm) =<br />
β(t0) =<br />
53 .<br />
fcm fcmo<br />
1<br />
. + t<br />
02 .<br />
01 0<br />
⎛ t∞−t0 βc (t∞ - t0) = ⎜<br />
⎝ β + t −t<br />
H<br />
∞<br />
= 2.556;<br />
= 0.488<br />
0<br />
⎞<br />
⎟<br />
⎠<br />
βH = . ( . )<br />
03 .<br />
18<br />
[ ]<br />
= 0.983 with<br />
1 5 1 + 0 012 RH h + 250 = 2155 > 1500 → 1500<br />
If the improved prediction model of chapter 3 is used, the following values<br />
for εcs (t∞ , t0) and for φ(t∞ , t0) may be evaluated:<br />
ε cs (t∞ , t0) = 182.62 × 10 -6 ; φ (t∞ , t0) = 1.5754<br />
in good aggrement with the previous one, at least for creep value.<br />
Δσpr : loss of prestressing due to relaxation of steel calculated for a reduced initial<br />
tensile stress of σp = σpgo � 0.3 Δσp,c+s+r (where σpgo is the effective initial<br />
stress in tendons due to dead load and prestressing) and evaluated as<br />
percentage by the following formula:<br />
019 .<br />
t<br />
ρt =<br />
⎛<br />
ρ1000h ⎜<br />
⎞<br />
⎟ = ρ1000h × 3 where<br />
⎝1000⎠<br />
ρt = is the relaxation after t hours; for t > 50 years ρt. = ρ1000h × 3;<br />
ρ1000h = is the relaxation after 1000 hours evaluated from Fig. 6.38;