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opsi Version 3.3.1 - opsi Download - uib

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4. Localboot products: automatic software distribution with <strong>opsi</strong><br />

The <strong>opsi</strong> preLoginLoader consists of four components: prelogin.exe, pcptch.exe,<br />

wInst32.exe and the optional Loginblocker. The prelogin.exe starts as a system service<br />

at boot time. That means the task prelogin.exe starts before the user login is available.<br />

The main task of the prelogin.exe is to start the task pcptch.exe and grant access on<br />

the graphical user interface (otherwise the installation process wouldn't be displayed on<br />

screen). Pcptch.exe is started with the privileges of the local 'pcpatch' account<br />

(administrative account), which has been installed during PreLoginLoader installation.<br />

The program pcptch.exe mounts the network file shares which provide the software<br />

installation packets (and the PC configuration files if file backend is applied). The<br />

configuration for the installation process is provided by the <strong>opsi</strong> depot server. A<br />

description of this configuration information can be found in the related chapters at the<br />

end of this manual.<br />

Then the pcptch.exe starts the <strong>opsi</strong> Installation program wInst.exe and passes the<br />

information which packets to install. After wInst.exe completed the installations, the<br />

status information is passed back to the <strong>opsi</strong> depot server. While the installation is still<br />

in progress, the loginblocker prevents the user login. When the installation is done,<br />

wInst.exe and pcptch.exe terminate and the user login screen is enabled.<br />

Often an installation packet requires one or several reboots. In that case the installation<br />

script launches an immediate system restart. Then at system restart the installation<br />

process resumes control again and continues with the installation.<br />

4.1.3. Subsequent installation of the <strong>opsi</strong>-preloginloaders<br />

If you would like to integrate an already installed computer in the software distribution<br />

system (that means the OS had been installed before), you need to install the '<strong>opsi</strong><br />

PreLoginLoader' packet on that computer.<br />

Therefore the pckey (used for password encryption) has to be installed on the client and<br />

the server. Therefore you can choose one of the following methods:<br />

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