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Economist Style Guide - Redress Information & Analysis

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part 3: useful reference<br />

de minimis abbreviation of de minimis non curat lex, meaning<br />

the law is not concerned with trivial matters; too<br />

small to be taken seriously<br />

de profundis from the depths<br />

deus ex machina God from a machine; fi rst used of a Greek<br />

theatrical convention, where a god would swing<br />

on to the stage, high up in a machine, solving<br />

humanly insoluble problems and thus resolving<br />

the action of a play. Now used to describe a<br />

wholly outside person who puts matters right<br />

eg, exempli gratia for example<br />

et al., et alii and others, used as an abbreviation in<br />

bibliographies when citing multiple editorship<br />

or authorship to save the writer the bother of<br />

writing out all the names. Thus, A. Bloggs et al.,<br />

The Occurrence of Endangered Species in the Genus<br />

Orthodoptera<br />

ex ante before the event<br />

ex cathedra from the chair of offi ce, authoritatively<br />

ex offi cio by virtue of one’s offi ce, not unoffi cially<br />

ex gratia as a favour, not under any compulsion<br />

ex parte from or for one side only<br />

ex post facto, ex after the fact, retrospectively<br />

post<br />

ex tempore off the cuff, without preparation (extempore)<br />

habeas corpus that you have a body; a writ to bring a person<br />

before a court, in most cases to ensure that the<br />

person’s imprisonment is not illegal<br />

horror vacui literally, “fear of empty space”; the compulsion<br />

to make marks in every space. Horror vacui is<br />

indicated by a crowded design<br />

ibid., ibidem in the same place; used in footnotes in academic<br />

works to mean that the quote comes from the<br />

same source<br />

idem the same, as mentioned before; like ibidem<br />

ie, id est that is, explains the material immediately in front<br />

of it<br />

in absentia in the absence of, used as “absent”<br />

in camera in a (private) room, that is, not in public<br />

in fl agrante delicto in the act of committing a crime; caught redhanded;<br />

an expression that seems to have<br />

developed a sexual connotation<br />

194

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