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Economist Style Guide - Redress Information & Analysis

Economist Style Guide - Redress Information & Analysis

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m<br />

masterful, masterly Masterful means imperious; masterly means<br />

skilled.<br />

may and might are not always interchangeable, and you may want<br />

may more often than you think. If in doubt, try may fi rst. I might<br />

be wrong, but I think it will rain later should be I may be wrong, but I<br />

think it will rain later.<br />

Much of the trouble arises from the fact that may becomes<br />

might in both the subjunctive and in some constructions using past<br />

tenses. Mr Blair admits that weapons of mass destruction may never<br />

be found becomes, in the past, Mr Blair admitted that weapons of<br />

mass destruction might never be found.<br />

Conditional sentences using the subjunctive also need might.<br />

Thus If Mr Bush were to win the election, he might make his horse<br />

ambassador to the un. This could be rephrased by If Mr Bush<br />

wins the election, he may make his horse ambassador to the un.<br />

Conditional sentences stating something contrary to fact, however,<br />

need might: If pigs had wings, birds might raise their eyebrows.<br />

The facts are crucial. New research shows Tutankhamun may<br />

have died of a broken leg is fi ne, if indeed that is what the research<br />

shows. New research shows Tutankhamun might have died of a<br />

broken leg is not fi ne, unless it is followed by something like if his<br />

mummy hadn’t dressed the wound before it became infected. This,<br />

though, is saying something quite different. In the fi rst example,<br />

it is clear both that Tutankhamun died and that a broken leg<br />

may have been responsible. In the second, it is clear only that<br />

his wound was dressed; as a result, Tutankhamun seems to have<br />

survived.<br />

Similarly, John Kerry might make French lessons mandatory for<br />

Republicans is fi ne before the election (when it is unclear whether<br />

he will win). After the election (when he has lost), John Kerry may<br />

make French lessons mandatory for Republicans becomes absurd,<br />

though John Kerry may start learning German does not. John Kerry<br />

might have made French lessons mandatory for Republicans is,<br />

however, fi ne.<br />

91

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