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frequently_asked_questions_files/Oxford Thesaurus.pdf

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hoity-toity<br />

adj. haughty, arrogant, overweening, snobbish, disdainful,<br />

supercilious, conceited, lofty, superior, self-important, Colloq<br />

high and mighty, stuck-up, snooty, uppity or chiefly Brit<br />

uppish, Brit toffee-nosed, Slang snotty: Eleanor became very<br />

hoity-toity after her husband got his knighthood.<br />

hold v. 1 grasp, grip, clasp, seize, clutch, keep; carry, Colloq<br />

hang on to: She <strong>asked</strong> me to hold the baby for just a minute<br />

while she bought her railway ticket. 2 hug, embrace, clasp,<br />

cradle, clench, clutch, enfold: He held me in his arms briefly<br />

before the guards led him into the quad. 3 maintain, keep, put:<br />

Hold up your hands and kick the gun over here to me. 4<br />

maintain, keep, sustain, absorb, occupy, engage, involve,<br />

engross, monopolize: You hold his attention while I try to get<br />

round behind him. 5 confine, restrain, detain, contain, coop<br />

up: Even a strait-jacket and chains couldn't hold Houdini. 6<br />

imprison, detain, confine, place into custody, put behind bars,<br />

jail: He is being held overnight for questioning. 7 believe,<br />

deem, judge, consider, regard, look on or upon, maintain, think,<br />

esteem, take, assume: What do you hold to be important in life?<br />

Father holds me responsible for every little dent in his car. 8<br />

accommodate, support, carry: That little nail won't hold this<br />

picture. 9 contain, include, comprise: This suitcase holds<br />

everything I own in the world. 10 call, convene, assemble,<br />

convoke; run, conduct, engage in, participate in, have, carry<br />

on, preside over, officiate at: The next meeting will be held<br />

on Tuesday, at noon. 11 apply, hold good, be in effect or in<br />

force, stand or hold up, hold or prove or be true, be the case,<br />

function, operate, be or remain or prove valid or relevant or<br />

applicable or operative, Colloq hold water, wash: What may be<br />

in order for Manchester may not necessarily hold for another<br />

city. 12 have, possess: She holds two engineering degrees. He<br />

was holding four aces. 13 remain or keep (fast), stay, stick:<br />

Screws are needed here - nails won't hold. 14 hold back. a<br />

restrain, repress, suppress, curb, inhibit, control, check, keep<br />

back, hinder: Many reasons hold me back from telling you what I<br />

think. b withhold, reserve, deny, keep back, refuse: We ought<br />

to hold back payment till the work is completed. 15 hold down.<br />

a control, restrain, check; reduce, diminish: We must hold down<br />

inflation. b keep, maintain, manage: He has to hold down two<br />

jobs to pay all the bills. 16 hold forth. a Often, hold forth

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