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frequently_asked_questions_files/Oxford Thesaurus.pdf

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on or upon. lecture (on), declaim, harangue, preach (on or<br />

about), orate, sermonize (on), discourse (on), speechify (on or<br />

about), expatiate or expand on or upon, Colloq go on (about),<br />

Brit rabbit or natter or witter on (about): As usual, Pinckley<br />

endlessly held forth on his pet subject, fishing. b hold out,<br />

offer, proffer, tender, submit, advance, propose, propound, hold<br />

out, extend: The company has held forth a profit-sharing plan<br />

that we cannot refuse. 17 hold in. a control, curb, check, hold<br />

back, restrain, contain: I could hold myself in no longer and a<br />

scream escaped my lips. b conceal, hide, suppress: How can I<br />

hold in my feelings for you? 18 hold off. a delay, defer, put<br />

off, refrain from, postpone, avoid: We held off buying till we<br />

had the money saved up. b repel, keep off, repulse, fend off,<br />

rebuff, resist, withstand: We held off the attackers till help<br />

came. 19 hold on. a grip, grasp, hold, clutch, cling: Hold on<br />

to the rope and I'll pull you up. b keep, maintain, cling, hang<br />

on, retain: Don't try to hold on to yesterday's dreams. c<br />

stop, wait, hold off, Colloq hang on: Hold on a minute! I'm not<br />

finished. 20 hold out. a last, carry on, persist, persevere,<br />

continue, hang on, stand firm or chiefly US pat, endure: I hope<br />

that the good weather holds out for our trip. Can we hold out<br />

till reinforcements arrive? b offer, proffer, extend, hold<br />

forth, present: I grasped the hand he held out. 21 hold over.<br />

a postpone, delay, defer, put off, hold off, suspend: The<br />

decision is to be held over till next year. b continue, retain,<br />

extend, prolong: The singer was popular enough to be held over<br />

a month. 22 hold up. a rob, waylay, Colloq mug, stick up;<br />

knock off or US over: Two men held up the bank courier last<br />

night. b delay, impede, hinder, slow (down or up), set back,<br />

detain: I was held up by the infernal traffic again. c last,<br />

survive, fare, bear up, endure: I am not sure that my car will<br />

hold up through another winter. d present, show, exhibit,<br />

display: Gibbons has been held up to ridicule since the<br />

scandal. 23 hold with. support, sustain, agree to or with,<br />

favour, countenance, approve (of), subscribe to, condone, concur<br />

with: Being married to her doesn't mean you have to hold with<br />

all her ideas.<br />

--n. 24 grasp, grip, clasp, clutch: Take hold of the rope! 25<br />

foothold, toe-hold, purchase: She lost her hold and fell. He<br />

has a good hold on the subject. 26 power, dominance, mastery,<br />

control, ascendancy, authority, influence, leverage, sway,<br />

Colloq pull, clout: She has a hold over him that makes him do

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