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flora neotropica - CNCFlora

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Systematic Treatment 19<br />

119. Inflorescence lax and spreading; leaf with a finely pointed acumen 8-20 mm<br />

long, the lower surface farinaceous-lanate, shallowly reticulate (Colombia;<br />

Venezuela; Guianas; Brazil, Amazonia).<br />

129. L. parvi<strong>flora</strong>.<br />

119. Inflorescence and flowers densely crowded; leaf with blunt acumen 2-<br />

13 mm long, the lower surface lanate, deeply reticulate (Venezuela;<br />

Guianas to E-central Brazil).<br />

114. L. kunthiana.<br />

117. Stipules axillary, caducous or persistent.<br />

120. Petioles 11-15 mm long; flowers 3.5-4 mm long (Brazil, Bahia). 130.1. L. lamentanda.<br />

120. Petioles 2-10 mm long; flowers 2-3 mm long.<br />

121. Leaf undersurface with smooth inconspicuous reticulation, the pubescence easily removed;<br />

primary veins widely spaced, 1.2-2.5 cm apart; exterior of receptacle velutinouspubescent<br />

(Brazil, Amazonas).<br />

142. L. rodriguesii.<br />

121. Leaf underside with deeply cut reticulation, and hence pubescence hard to remove; primary<br />

veins not more than 1 cm apart; exterior of receptacle tomentellous.<br />

122. Receptacle globose; upper surface of youngest leaves appressed-strigose, soon becoming<br />

glabrous; inflorescence of axillary spikes and terminal panicles (E-central<br />

Brazil).<br />

132. L. spicata.<br />

122. Receptacle usually campanulate; upper surface of youngest leaves glabrous; inflorescence<br />

of terminal and subterminal racemose panicles.<br />

123. Leaves oblong-lanceolate; midrib slightly impressed on upper surface (E-central<br />

Brazil).<br />

143. L. indurata.<br />

123. Leaves ovate-elliptic to oblong; midrib usually plane on upper surface.<br />

124. Inflorescence much branched, spreading, lax; lower leaf surface rufouspubescent<br />

(Venezuela; Guianas; Brazil).<br />

113. L. rufescens.<br />

124. Inflorescence densely crowded, compact, little-branched; lower leaf surface<br />

gray-brown-pubescent.<br />

125. Petioles 4-7 mm long, terete; receptacle and calyx lobes tomentose<br />

on exterior.<br />

126. Leaves finely acuminate, the acumen 8-12 mm long; stipules<br />

caducous, ca. 1 mm long (Ecuador). 144.1. L. harlingii.<br />

126. Leaves bluntly acuminate to obtuse; stipules persistent, 1-<br />

3 mm long.<br />

127. Petioles soon becoming glabrous; leaf apex bluntly<br />

acuminate; young fruit pyriform (E-central Brazil).<br />

144. L. hoehnei.<br />

127. Petioles tomentose, becoming less so with age; leaf<br />

apex obtuse to acute; young fruit cylindrical when<br />

young, becoming pyriform (Panama; Trinidad; Venezuela).<br />

145. L. cruegeriana.<br />

125. Petioles 10-12 mm long, canaliculate; receptacle and calyx lobes<br />

velutinous on exterior (Brazil, Bahia).<br />

146. L. belemii.<br />

Additional Notes and Descriptions<br />

of Species of Licania<br />

The notes on the species that follow refer only<br />

to those species for which interesting and useful<br />

new data have been collected since the mono-<br />

graph (Prance, 1972).<br />

Subgenus Moquilea Section Moquilea<br />

2-3. Licania maritima Prance, Fl. Neotrop.<br />

Monogr. 9: 44. 1972.<br />

Fruit globose with warty surface, 9-10 cm in<br />

diam.; exocarp glabrous, crustaceous; mesocarp<br />

1.5-1.8 cm thick, fibrous; endocarp ca. 3 mm<br />

thick, hard and woody, glabrous within.<br />

Distribution (Fig. 59). Endemic to coastal forests<br />

of Choc6, Colombia.<br />

Additional specimen examined. COLOMBIA. CHOCO:<br />

Mun. El Valle, Jan 1985 (fr), P. Perez s.n. (MEDEL).<br />

This species was described from a single flow-<br />

ering specimen. The fruits are large and rather<br />

similar to those of L. macrocarpa, and are said<br />

to be edible.

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