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Source: Landcare Research (1964). Control of poisons. Royal ...

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1080 Reassessment Application October 2006<br />

Appendix C<br />

(1992). Sodium fluoroacetate. Federal register 57, 26275-26276.<br />

Keywords: occupational exposure/regulatory toxicology/sodium fluoroacetate/fluoroacetate/humans<br />

Water quality monitoring <strong>of</strong> Stage 1 <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Conservation/ Taranaki Regional Council<br />

possum control operation on Mount Taranaki/Egmont 1993. 93-27, -20. 1993. Stratford, New Zealand,<br />

Taranaki Regional Council. Technical Report.<br />

Ref Type: Report<br />

Keywords: persistence in water/possums/aerial control/1080/fluoride/poisoning/persistence in invertebrates<br />

Abstract: Public concerns about stage 1 <strong>of</strong> the joint Department <strong>of</strong> Conservation/Taranaki Regional Council<br />

possum control operation on Mount Taranaki/Egmont included issues relating to potential effects <strong>of</strong> the use<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1080 poison on water quality and water usage, in particular domestic water supplies from catchments<br />

drainign areas within the aerial poison application zone. Taranaki Regional Council undertook a<br />

comprehensive water quality moniotring programme in recognition <strong>of</strong> these concerns, despite the existence<br />

<strong>of</strong> documented water quality monitoring information for two earlier aerila control operations (Waipoua<br />

Forest and Rangitoto Island) which indicated that no contamination <strong>of</strong> natural water by 1080 resulted from<br />

these large scale operations. This programme included natural surface waters within and outside (controls)<br />

the operational zone, major water supplies (raw and treated) and groundwaters. Monitoring concentrated on<br />

1080 and fluoride (the principal breakdown product) concentrations in the waters. Sampling commenced in<br />

advance <strong>of</strong> the first aerial application <strong>of</strong> 1080 and extended througout the operational period with one site<br />

smapled more intensively to monitor any immeduate impacts <strong>of</strong> the department <strong>of</strong> Conservation's initial<br />

three-day aerial poison drop within the National Park. In addition to the physicochemical monitoring, the<br />

programme was augmented with biological monitoring <strong>of</strong> three representative catchment sites draining the<br />

opertaional area and two catchment sites (controls) immediately beyond the boundaries. The results<br />

consistently showed no measurable impact <strong>of</strong> the possum control operation on the physicochemical<br />

parameters (1080 and fluoride concentrations) or biological indicators (benthic macroinvertebrate fauna)<br />

measured in any <strong>of</strong> the natural waters draining botht he National Park and the buffer zones within the<br />

operational poisoning area. No impacts attributable to the possum control operation were measured on<br />

these physicochemical parameters in teh raw and traeted domestic water supplies, or groundwaters<br />

monitored. The resutls <strong>of</strong> this relatively intensive monitoringprogram may provide guidelines for the<br />

assessment and estbalishment <strong>of</strong> appropriate monitoring <strong>of</strong> any future possum control operations <strong>of</strong> this<br />

nature.<br />

Water quality monitoring <strong>of</strong> Stages 2&3 <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> Conservation/ Taranaki Regional Council<br />

possum control operation on Mount Taranaki/Egmont 1994. 94-7, -20. 1994. Stratford, New Zealand,<br />

Taranaki Regional Council. Technical Report.<br />

Ref Type: Report<br />

Keywords: 1080/persistence in water/aerial control/possums/fluoride/poisoning/persistence in invertebrates<br />

Abstract: Public concerns relating to the joint Department <strong>of</strong> Conservation/Taranaki Regional Council<br />

possum control operation on Mount Taranaki/Egmont included issues relating to potential effects <strong>of</strong> the use<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1080 poison on water quality and water usage, in particular domestic water supplies from catchments<br />

draining areas within the aerial poison application zone. Taranaki Regional Council, in 1993, undertook a<br />

comprehensive water quality monitoring <strong>of</strong> stage 1 <strong>of</strong> the control programme in recognition <strong>of</strong> these<br />

concerns, despite the existence <strong>of</strong> documented water quality monitoring information for two earlier aerila<br />

control operations (Waipoua Forest and Rangitoto Island) which indicated that no contamination <strong>of</strong> natural<br />

water by 1080 resulted from these large scale operations. Taranaki Regional Council results consistently<br />

showed no measurable impact <strong>of</strong> the possum control operation on the physicochemical parameters (1080<br />

and fluoride concentrations) or biological indicators (benthic macroinvertebrate fauna) measured in any <strong>of</strong><br />

the natural waters draining both the National Park and the buffer zones within the operational poisoning<br />

area. No impacts attributable to the possum control operation were measured on these physicochemical<br />

parameters in the raw and treated domestic water supplies, or groundwaters monitored. The results <strong>of</strong> this<br />

relatively intensive monitoring programme provided guidelines for the performance <strong>of</strong> an appropraite<br />

monitoring programme in association with the remaining stages (2&3) <strong>of</strong> the Mount Taranaki/Egmont<br />

possum control operations. The programme concentrated on the physicochemical moniotring <strong>of</strong> seven<br />

treated local authority water supplies abstracted from catchments draining the operational area, and was<br />

complemented with intensive monitoring <strong>of</strong> one raw surface water supply catchment, and biological<br />

monitoring <strong>of</strong> representative surface waters in close porximity to the National Park operational area.<br />

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