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FY 2011 Annual Report - Sheng Siong

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48 <strong>Sheng</strong> <strong>Siong</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

3 Basis of preparation (Continued)<br />

3.5 Changes in accounting policy<br />

From 1 January <strong>2011</strong>, the Company has applied the revised FRS 24 Related Party Disclosures (2010) to identify<br />

parties that are related to the Company and to determine the disclosures to be made on transactions and<br />

outstanding balances, including commitments, between the Company and its related parties. FRS 24 (2010)<br />

improved the definition of a related party in order to eliminate inconsistencies and ensure symmetrical<br />

identification of relationships between two parties.<br />

The adoption of FRS 24 (2010) does not have a material impact on the disclosures of transactions and<br />

outstanding balances, including commitments, with these related parties for the current and comparative years<br />

in Note 24 to the financial statements. The adoption of FRS 24 (2010) affects only the disclosures made in the<br />

financial statements. There is no financial effect on the results and financial position of the Company for the<br />

current and previous financial years.<br />

4 Significant accounting policies<br />

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these financial<br />

statements.<br />

4.1 Basis of consolidation<br />

Acquisitions of entities under common control<br />

Business combinations arising from transfers of interests in entities that are under the control of the shareholders<br />

that control the Group are accounted for as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the earliest<br />

comparative period presented or, if later, at the date that common control was established. The assets and<br />

liabilities acquired are recognised in the combined financial statements at the carrying amounts recognised<br />

in the acquired entities’ financial statements. The components of equity of the acquired entities are added to<br />

the same components within Group equity. Any difference between the cash paid for the acquisition and net<br />

assets acquired is recognised in equity.<br />

Subsidiaries<br />

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. Control exists when the Group has the power to govern the<br />

financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control,<br />

potential voting rights that presently are exercisable are taken into account.<br />

The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the financial statements from the date that control<br />

commences until the date that control ceases. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed<br />

where necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group.<br />

Accounting for subsidiaries<br />

Investments in subsidiaries are stated in the Company’s statement of financial position at cost less accumulated<br />

impairment losses.

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