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PDF file: History - Advanced Higher - Germany - Education Scotland

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Since experience shows that during the final days there is a variety of coloured<br />

posters, this poster with its completely black background will contrast with all the<br />

others and will produce a tremendous effect on the masses …<br />

Source R<br />

Extracts Goebbel’s Diary on the closing days of Bruning’s cabinet.<br />

8 May 1932: On Saturday the delegates come and give us some information. The<br />

Fuhrer has an important interview with Schleicher in the presence of a few gentlemen<br />

of the President’s immediate circle.<br />

All goes well. The Fuhrer has spoken decisively. Bruning’s fall is expected shortly.<br />

The President of the Reich will withdraw his confidence from him.<br />

The plan is to constitute a Presidential Cabinet. The Reichstag will be dissolved.<br />

Repressive enactments are to be cancelled. We shall be free to go ahead as we like<br />

and mean to outdo ourselves in propaganda.<br />

11 May 1932. The Reichstag drags on. Groener’s position is shaken. The army no<br />

longer supports him. Even those with most to with him urge his downfall.<br />

This is the beginning; once one of these men falls, the whole Cabinet, and with it the<br />

system, will crash. Bruning is trying to salvage what he can.<br />

Source S<br />

From a conversation between Hitler and Hindenburg on 13 August 1932.<br />

The President of the Reich opened the discussion by declaring to Hitler that he was<br />

ready to let the National Socialist Party and their leader Hitler participate in the<br />

Reich government and would welcome their Cupertino. He then put the question to<br />

Hitler whether he was prepared to participate in the present government of von<br />

Papen. Herr Hitler declared that … His taking part in Cupertino with the existing<br />

government was out of the question. Considering the importance of the National<br />

Socialist movement he must demand the full and complete leadership of government<br />

and state for himself and his party.<br />

Source T<br />

Extract from a report of the Reich Minister of the Interior, summer, 1932.<br />

Looked at politically, objectively, the result of the election is so fearful because it<br />

seems clear that the present election will be the last normal Reichstag election for a<br />

long time to come. The so-called race of thinkers and poets is hurrying with flags<br />

flying towards dictatorship and thus towards a period that will totally be filled with<br />

severe revolutionary disturbances. The elected Reichstag is totally incapable of<br />

functioning, even if the Centre goes in with the National Socialists, which it will do<br />

without hesitation if it seems in the interests of the party… The one consolation could<br />

be the recognition that the National Socialists have passed their peak… But against<br />

this stands the fact that the radicalism of the right has unleashed a strong radicalism<br />

on the left. The communists have made gains almost everywhere and thus internal<br />

political disturbances have become exceptionally bitter.<br />

<strong>History</strong>: <strong>Germany</strong>: Versailles to the Outbreak of World War II - 1918-1939 (AH) 72

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