Screen Memory - Department of English
Screen Memory - Department of English
Screen Memory - Department of English
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they also tell a relatively insignificant story; and this is the<br />
screening designed to protect their catastrophic importance. Like<br />
so many items in Freud’s mental universe, they must be read<br />
through their opposites; in this case: after childhood,<br />
unpleasant, significant. The subject <strong>of</strong> memory is thus a huge<br />
enigma for Freud.<br />
After finishing the essay, Freud told Wilhelm Fliess that he<br />
had liked the paper “immensely” while producing it, “which does<br />
not augur well for its future” (1985:351). Approaching the<br />
subject in a spirit <strong>of</strong> common-sense rationalism, he assumes that<br />
memories are retained and reproduced in direct proportion to<br />
their importance. In the case <strong>of</strong> childhood memories this law<br />
seems to be reversed, and Freud pretends to be astonished by<br />
these “mnemic images, whose innocence makes them so mysterious”:<br />
“I feel surprised at forgetting something important; and I feel<br />
even more surprised, perhaps, at remembering something apparently<br />
indifferent” (3.306 and 303). We find, Freud says, such<br />
displacement strange to contemplate.<br />
<strong>Screen</strong> memories, then, work to conceal “an unsuspected<br />
wealth <strong>of</strong> meaning . . . behind their apparent innocence”: “They<br />
relate to [repressed] impressions <strong>of</strong> a sexual and aggressive<br />
nature, and no doubt also to early injuries to the ego<br />
1<br />
(narcissistic mortifications)” (3.309 and 23.74). Freud<br />
characterized them as “‘mnemic residues’ which take on a<br />
3