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Screen Memory - Department of English

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they also tell a relatively insignificant story; and this is the<br />

screening designed to protect their catastrophic importance. Like<br />

so many items in Freud’s mental universe, they must be read<br />

through their opposites; in this case: after childhood,<br />

unpleasant, significant. The subject <strong>of</strong> memory is thus a huge<br />

enigma for Freud.<br />

After finishing the essay, Freud told Wilhelm Fliess that he<br />

had liked the paper “immensely” while producing it, “which does<br />

not augur well for its future” (1985:351). Approaching the<br />

subject in a spirit <strong>of</strong> common-sense rationalism, he assumes that<br />

memories are retained and reproduced in direct proportion to<br />

their importance. In the case <strong>of</strong> childhood memories this law<br />

seems to be reversed, and Freud pretends to be astonished by<br />

these “mnemic images, whose innocence makes them so mysterious”:<br />

“I feel surprised at forgetting something important; and I feel<br />

even more surprised, perhaps, at remembering something apparently<br />

indifferent” (3.306 and 303). We find, Freud says, such<br />

displacement strange to contemplate.<br />

<strong>Screen</strong> memories, then, work to conceal “an unsuspected<br />

wealth <strong>of</strong> meaning . . . behind their apparent innocence”: “They<br />

relate to [repressed] impressions <strong>of</strong> a sexual and aggressive<br />

nature, and no doubt also to early injuries to the ego<br />

1<br />

(narcissistic mortifications)” (3.309 and 23.74). Freud<br />

characterized them as “‘mnemic residues’ which take on a<br />

3

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