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Communist China's Policy of Oppression in East Turkestan

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130<br />

th<strong>in</strong>g that needed to be forgotten, a primitive belief belong<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />

lowest levels <strong>of</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>ese society. That situation has rapidly begun to<br />

distance young people from religious belief. He also added that the<br />

government keeps a tight re<strong>in</strong> on Muslims' activities and that the communists<br />

are us<strong>in</strong>g Islam merely as a tool with which to improve relations<br />

with Muslim nations. 17<br />

The anti-religious pronunciations <strong>of</strong> the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese <strong>Communist</strong> Party<br />

are not new. Allah reveals <strong>in</strong> the Qur'an that the deniers who opposed<br />

the Prophet Noah, peace be upon him, attempted to belittle<br />

the believers with the words, "…We do not see you as anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

but a human be<strong>in</strong>g like ourselves. We do not see anyone follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

you but the lowest <strong>of</strong> us, unth<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>gly…" (Surah Hud: 27). In<br />

another verse, Allah describes how deniers believe themselves to<br />

be terribly clever:<br />

When they are told, "Believe <strong>in</strong> the way that the people believe," they<br />

say, "What! Are we to believe <strong>in</strong> the way that fools believe?" No <strong>in</strong>deed!<br />

They are the fools, but they do not know it. (Surat al-Baqara: 13)<br />

The Ch<strong>in</strong>ese <strong>Communist</strong> Party's attempts to portray religious devotion<br />

as "a primitive belief belong<strong>in</strong>g to the very lowest levels <strong>of</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>ese<br />

society," is an example <strong>of</strong> this foolishness.<br />

While the <strong>Communist</strong> Party uses such propaganda methods, it<br />

also at the same time steps up its oppression <strong>of</strong> Muslims. Follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the <strong>in</strong>itiatives demand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dependence <strong>in</strong> the 1990s, (the<br />

Baren upris<strong>in</strong>g, the Gulja upris<strong>in</strong>g) the oppression <strong>of</strong> Muslims was<br />

stepped up even further. The way these upris<strong>in</strong>gs spread to the<br />

whole <strong>of</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong>, and the fact that Turks <strong>in</strong> public posts<br />

also supported the demands for <strong>in</strong>dependence, greatly alarmed<br />

Red Ch<strong>in</strong>a. It <strong>in</strong>itiated another ruthless campaign aga<strong>in</strong>st those<br />

Muslims who had backed <strong>in</strong>dependence movements. Hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />

thousands <strong>of</strong> people were deta<strong>in</strong>ed, thousands executed and tens<br />

<strong>of</strong> thousands were sent to labor camps. Michael W<strong>in</strong>chester, one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Communist</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s <strong>Policy</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oppression</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong>

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