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Communist China's Policy of Oppression in East Turkestan

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143<br />

was at its height, and saw the start <strong>of</strong> Alptek<strong>in</strong>'s struggle as he witnessed<br />

communist mentality and practice first hand. Throughout his<br />

time <strong>in</strong> West <strong>Turkestan</strong>, he established contacts with people who supported<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependence for <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong> (but had to carry out his activities<br />

<strong>in</strong> secret).<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the subjects Alptek<strong>in</strong> was most concerned with was protect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the people from communism. He even made contacts with<strong>in</strong><br />

the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese government <strong>in</strong> the belief that this would enable him to operate<br />

more effectively aga<strong>in</strong>st communism. He also represented his<br />

country at the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese parliament between 1936 and 1945. When the<br />

communists first seized Beij<strong>in</strong>g and then marched towards <strong>East</strong><br />

<strong>Turkestan</strong>, Alptek<strong>in</strong> was forced to abandon his country. In 1954 he settled<br />

<strong>in</strong> Istanbul and began to work from there. He traveled to many<br />

countries <strong>in</strong> order to tell the world about the suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>East</strong><br />

<strong>Turkestan</strong>, and to host conferences, attend panels, and give speeches<br />

at universities.<br />

Muhammed Em<strong>in</strong> Bugra's name went down <strong>in</strong> the history <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong> struggle with his extensive work Dogu Turkistan Tarihi<br />

(The History <strong>of</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong>). He personally served <strong>in</strong> the 1931 <strong>in</strong>dependence<br />

movement, and was <strong>in</strong>strumental <strong>in</strong> free<strong>in</strong>g such cities as<br />

Hotan and Yarkent from Ch<strong>in</strong>ese occupation. He served as a m<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong> state established <strong>in</strong> 1944, and sought asylum <strong>in</strong><br />

India shortly before the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese <strong>in</strong>vasion. From there he moved to<br />

Turkey, and carried on the fight from there.<br />

The lifelong struggle waged with honor by these patriots is still<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g on today. There are currently some 20 associations and organizations<br />

active on <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong>'s behalf <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>ternational arena.<br />

These all work together under the umbrella <strong>of</strong> the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong> National<br />

Council (ETNC), and are work<strong>in</strong>g to have the voice <strong>of</strong> the people<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong> heard by the outside world.<br />

Harun Yahya - Adnan Oktar

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