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Communist China's Policy of Oppression in East Turkestan

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134<br />

tions made aga<strong>in</strong>st religious figures who have been deta<strong>in</strong>ed are particularly<br />

noteworthy. For <strong>in</strong>stance, on October 28, 1999, Memet Eli, the<br />

imam <strong>of</strong> the Oybagh Mosque <strong>in</strong> Hotan, was arrested and heavily f<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

for teach<strong>in</strong>g religion contrary to the <strong>Communist</strong> Party policy. This is<br />

how his "crimes" were set out <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dictment:<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g his duty as an Imam, Memet Ali did not study, teach and implement<br />

<strong>Communist</strong> Party's regulations on religion. He pretended<br />

he did not see the <strong>in</strong>structions <strong>of</strong> department <strong>of</strong> religious supervision.<br />

When related departments organized study and educational activities<br />

for religious personals, he did not attend… He allowed people with<br />

unclear identity to stay at the Mosque…21 Other articles, as well as "failure to give <strong>in</strong>struction <strong>in</strong> communist<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>gs" (under which six other imams <strong>in</strong> Hotan were arrested<br />

on similar pretexts) are strik<strong>in</strong>g examples <strong>of</strong> the oppression faced<br />

by Muslims <strong>in</strong> Red Ch<strong>in</strong>a:<br />

They said <strong>in</strong> their prayers: "Allah<br />

rescue your Muslim believers<br />

from the oppression <strong>of</strong> atheists."<br />

They did not stop people when<br />

they came to pray from other<br />

neighborhoods. They exceeded<br />

the 20 m<strong>in</strong>utes time limit for Friday<br />

prayer and teach<strong>in</strong>gs. They<br />

failed to <strong>in</strong>form the authorities <strong>of</strong><br />

people who came to get religious<br />

education." 22<br />

he Ch<strong>in</strong>ese <strong>Communist</strong><br />

T<br />

Party banned the teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Qur'an.<br />

<strong>Communist</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s <strong>Policy</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Oppression</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>East</strong> <strong>Turkestan</strong>

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