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Parasites and Biliary stones

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Echinococcosis ٤٨<br />

Figure (15)<br />

(a) Sagittal US image showing a small daughter cyst within a hydatid cyst.<br />

(b) Corresponding axial CT image showing similar appearances.<br />

(Doyle et al., 2006)<br />

Treatment of cystic echinococcosis:<br />

Asymptomatic hepatic cystic echinococcosis is common in endemic<br />

regions <strong>and</strong> up to 75% of infected people may remain symptom free for<br />

more than 10 years.Cysts may be seen to exp<strong>and</strong>, become septate, or<br />

calcify when patients are monitored with serial ultrasound (Larrieu <strong>and</strong><br />

Frider, 2001).<br />

Surgery:<br />

Surgical therapy is for large cysts, those that are superficial <strong>and</strong><br />

likely to rupture, infected cysts, <strong>and</strong> those in vital anatomical locations or<br />

exerting a mass effect. Surgery may be impractical in patients with

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