How to Export to Brazil - Sprint Lazio

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Brazil – Ministry of External Relations Table I.3 Human Development Index of Brazilian states – 2000 State HDI HDI Income HDI Longevity HDI Education Brazil 0.77 0.72 0.73 0.85 Distrito Federal 0.84 0.84 0.76 0.94 Santa Catarina 0.82 0.75 0.81 0.91 São Paulo 0.82 0.79 0.77 0.90 Rio Grande do Sul 0.81 0.75 0.79 0.90 Rio de Janeiro 0.81 0.78 0.74 0.90 Paraná 0.79 0.74 0.75 0.88 Mato Grosso do Sul 0.78 0.72 0.75 0.86 Goiás 0.78 0.72 0.75 0.87 Mato Grosso 0.77 0.72 0.74 0.86 Minas Gerais 0.77 0.71 0.76 0.85 Espírito Santo 0.77 0.72 0.72 0.86 Amapá 0.75 0.67 0.71 0.88 Roraima 0.75 0.68 0.69 0.87 Rondônia 0.74 0.68 0.69 0.83 Pará 0.72 0.63 0.73 0.82 Amazonas 0.71 0.63 0.69 0.81 Tocantins 0.71 0.63 0.67 0.83 Pernambuco 0.71 0.64 0.71 0.77 Rio Grande do Norte 0.71 0.64 0.70 0.78 Ceará 0.70 0.62 0.71 0.77 Acre 0.70 0.64 0.69 0.76 Bahia 0.69 0.62 0.66 0.79 Sergipe 0.68 0.62 0.65 0.77 Paraíba 0.66 0.61 0.64 0.74 Piauí 0.66 0.58 0.65 0.73 Alagoas 0.65 0.60 0.65 0.70 Maranhão 0.64 0.56 0.61 0.74 Source: Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano no Brasil. I.3. Transportation and communications The national policies for railroads, roads and waterways, as well as the regulation and inspection of their services, are defined by the Ministry of Transportation together with the National Agency for Land Transportation (ANTT), the National Department of Infrastructure in Transportation (DNIT) and the National Agency for Waterway Transportation (ANTAQ). Air transportation is regulated and inspected by the National Agency for Civil Aviation (ANAC), subordinated to the Ministry of Defense. Having an extension of 1,751,862 km (196,093 km of which are paved), the road network is the most important means of transportation. It accounted for 95% of all passenger transportation and more than 70% of cargo movement in 2004. Due to How to export to Brazil 15
Brazil – Ministry of External Relations concessions, part of the road system is under private administration and private companies have the right to charge tolls. There are also freeways that connect major production centers to ports. The cargo fleet comprises 1,211,990 vehicles and there is a rate of around 8 inhabitants per motor vehicle. The railroad system amounts to 29,487 km and, in terms of cargo transportation, accounts for 221.6 billion tons per useful kilometer (TKU) with a total of 388.8 million tons transported in 2005. Albeit in small numbers, investments in this area have increased so as to transform the railroads into intermodal transportation systems, thus complementing other means of heavy cargo transportation in the exports and imports corridors. Waterway transportation is responsible for 13.9% of the cargo movement in the country and is divided into long-haul and cabotage navigation (among others such as inland and off-shore navigation). In 2004, freight movement in ports reached approximately 621 million tons, of which 447 million tons relate to long-haul navigation and 148 million tons to cabotage navigation. The country currently has 42 private terminals, 37 ports run by public administration and three ports by private administration, with all port operations being conducted by private companies. In 2004, air transportation carried almost 32 million passengers in domestic flights and five million in international flights, while it answers for the transportation of a total cargo of 659,000 tons in domestic flights and 641,000 tons in international flights. The airway network comprises 66 airports run by INFRAERO and 729 airfields. Featuring a well developed communications network, the country’s telecommunications, broadcasting and mail services are quite efficient. Being subordinated to the Ministry of Communications, they are regulated by the National Telecommunications Agency (ANATEL), with the exception of the mail services. The fixed telephone service operators work on a public concession basis, with 39.9 million installed lines in 2005, and around 1.3 million public telephones in service. In the mobile phone service, there has been great progress in recent years in terms of lines (86.2 million in 2005), in the improvement of the services and in the expansion of the service area. In relation to broadcasting, television networks reach 80.4% of the households and radio transmissions reach around 90%. In addition, subscription-based channels using cable, satellite or satellite dish technology are quite widespread. The country’s mail services are effective and widely available through some 12,449 branches (2005), of which 5,772 are state-run and 6,677 are franchised. Among the domestic services, reference should be made to Sedex, which is offered in the modality of “Sedex 10” (express service which guarantees delivery by 10 a.m. the day after postage) and “Sedex Hoje” (express service which guarantees delivery on the same day of posting). Among the international services, note should be made of “Sedex Mundi” (international express delivery service with guaranteed arrival schedules to more than 200 countries), “Exporta Fácil” and “Importa Fácil” (which enable scientists, companies and private individuals to easily export and import goods of low value and weight). 16 How to export to Brazil
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IV.4.4. Opening a sales office in B
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V. GENERAL ADVICE TO EXPORTERS Braz
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Annexes Brazil - Ministry of Extern
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