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How to Export to Brazil - Sprint Lazio

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IV.4.4. Opening a sales office in <strong>Brazil</strong><br />

<strong>Brazil</strong> – Ministry of External Relations<br />

In a broader sales strategy, it is possible that the exporter will wish <strong>to</strong> set up their own<br />

structure in the <strong>Brazil</strong>ian market by opening an office for contacts with potential direct<br />

or indirect importers. If this office is also intended for import operations, it should be<br />

constituted as a commercial company.<br />

There are no administrative, currency or cus<strong>to</strong>ms restrictions <strong>to</strong> open a branch of a<br />

foreign company on national soil and it can be constituted with the participation of<br />

<strong>Brazil</strong>ian or foreign partners. The branch is considered a national company, for<br />

commercial, fiscal, legal and public registration purposes.<br />

<strong>Brazil</strong>ian employees are supported by the existing labor legislation as well as foreign<br />

employees who have fixed residence in <strong>Brazil</strong>. The same does not apply <strong>to</strong> foreigners<br />

in the country on a temporary basis, only <strong>to</strong> perform professional activities pertaining<br />

<strong>to</strong> the commercial objectives of the branch.<br />

From the viewpoint of currency exchange, the Central Bank imposes no restriction on<br />

the entry of foreign currency for office maintenance or for remittals resulting from<br />

profit and dividend, pursuant <strong>to</strong> the procedures that apply <strong>to</strong> each case.<br />

It must be noted that it is cus<strong>to</strong>mary in <strong>Brazil</strong> for offices <strong>to</strong> be installed in office<br />

buildings, usually located in down<strong>to</strong>wn areas or in residential zones that are specifically<br />

authorized for such purpose. Therefore, such norms have <strong>to</strong> be observed when renting<br />

an office as well as other specific restrictions, such as if there will be movement of<br />

merchandise on the premises.<br />

IV.5. Import logistics<br />

The logistics practiced in <strong>Brazil</strong>ian import operations are primarily of a maritime nature.<br />

Air and land transportation also have some importance, but railroad use is still<br />

incipient.<br />

IV.5.1. Sea transportation<br />

A great deal of the movement of goods between South American countries takes<br />

place by sea, whose routes cover the main ports: La Guaíra (Venezuela), Barranquilla<br />

(Colombia), Guayaquil (Ecuador) Callao (Peru), Valparaiso (Chile), Buenos Aires<br />

(Argentina), Montevideo (Uruguay) and the <strong>Brazil</strong>ian ports of Rio Grande (Rio Grande<br />

do Sul), Rio de Janeiro, San<strong>to</strong>s (São Paulo), Vitória (Espíri<strong>to</strong> San<strong>to</strong>), Salvador (Bahia),<br />

Suape (Pernambuco), Fortaleza (Ceará) and Belém (Pará).<br />

These routes are often used by established transportation companies, with the duration<br />

of journeys varying according <strong>to</strong> the location of the port of origin on the Pacific coast<br />

in relation <strong>to</strong> the destination of the cargo in a <strong>Brazil</strong>ian port. Between the ports of<br />

Callao and San<strong>to</strong>s, for example, the journey lasts for a maximum of 15 days.<br />

<strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> export <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong> 83

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