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How to Export to Brazil - Sprint Lazio

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<strong>Brazil</strong> – Ministry of External Relations Annexes<br />

ANNEX IV. GLOSSARY<br />

BL (Bill of lading): document from the transporter that acknowledges the receipt of<br />

cargo.<br />

Border post: control point on the land border between two countries.<br />

Calculation basis: <strong>to</strong>tal amount considered for the calculation of tax due.<br />

Certificate of Origin: document declaring that goods in a particular international<br />

shipment are of a certain procedence.<br />

Commercial invoice: document required for import dispatch.<br />

Confiscation: legal procedure applicable when cargo is either abandonned or in<br />

violation of the law.<br />

Currency exchange contract: bank document used in <strong>Brazil</strong> <strong>to</strong> define the counter<br />

value in reais of a sum <strong>to</strong> be received in foreign currency.<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>ms duties: taxes levied on imported goods.<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>ms regulations: set of norms adopted by the Internal Revenue Service <strong>to</strong><br />

control exports and imports.<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>ms warehouse: cus<strong>to</strong>ms facility under the supervision of cus<strong>to</strong>ms authorities,<br />

located in the secondary zone.<br />

CV: Cus<strong>to</strong>ms Value.<br />

DI: Import Declaration.<br />

Economic complementation agreement (ACE): agreement between the member<br />

countries of the Latin American Integration Association (ALADI), which includes goods<br />

from a given industrial sec<strong>to</strong>r. Such agreements aim at integrating industrial processes<br />

through tariff breaks in reciprocal trade.<br />

Ex-Tariff: regime that grants reductions in import taxes.<br />

Free warehouse: cus<strong>to</strong>ms facility for the s<strong>to</strong>rage of goods in transit <strong>to</strong> and fro<br />

neighboring countries, such as Paraguay and Bolivia.<br />

Generalized System of Preferences (GSP): mechanism agreed on at the WTO<br />

according <strong>to</strong> which developed countries allow certain manufactured and semimanufactured<br />

imports from developing countries enter at lower tariffs than the same<br />

products from developed countries.<br />

ICMS: Tax on the Distribution of Goods and Services.<br />

II: Import Tax.<br />

Import License: document authorizing the purchase of foreign goods.<br />

Import without currency exchange coverage: import operations in which remittance<br />

of currency <strong>to</strong> the exporter is not required.<br />

<strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> export <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong> 175

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