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How to Export to Brazil - Sprint Lazio

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<strong>Brazil</strong> – Ministry of External Relations<br />

The calculation of these contributions is of a certain complexity, due <strong>to</strong> the fact that<br />

one contribution comprises the basis for the calculation of the other and both are<br />

recursively calculated. It is further complicated by the inclusion of the ICMS in their<br />

basis, as this tax, as seen before (section II.6.6), is, similarly, recursively calculated.<br />

Although these calculations are made au<strong>to</strong>matically by Siscomex, in order <strong>to</strong> provide<br />

an estimate of the value of these contributions, as well as of all the other taxes collected<br />

at the time of import, the Federal Revenue and Cus<strong>to</strong>ms Administration (SRF) is<br />

creating a new page <strong>to</strong> be included on its website (http://www.receita.fazenda.gov.br),<br />

in which it will be possible <strong>to</strong> simulate all the calculations, based on the NCM<br />

classification and the cus<strong>to</strong>ms value of the merchandise. It is also possible <strong>to</strong> make<br />

the calculations of these social contributions based on the formulas appearing in the<br />

SRF Normative Instruction no. 572/05.<br />

III.6.5. CIDE-Fuels<br />

The Contribution due <strong>to</strong> Intervention in the Economic Domain (CIDE) is a federal tax<br />

of a regula<strong>to</strong>ry nature, with a view <strong>to</strong> adjusting fuel prices. CIDE-Fuels is levied on the<br />

sale of oil products, whether imported or not.<br />

CIDE-Fuels also follows the principle of non-cumulativity. Thus, the value paid at the<br />

time of import is credited by the importer for subsequent compensation of the tax<br />

due in operations that they may perform and that are subject <strong>to</strong> that same tax.<br />

The calculation basis for Cide-Fuels is the amount of the product sold expressed in<br />

the measurement units appearing in Attachments I and II of SRF Normative Instruction<br />

(NI) no. 422/04. This contribution is calculated by applying the rates set by article 10<br />

of this same NI over the calculation basis. Thus, the contribution due follows this<br />

formula:<br />

CIDE-Fuels = CIDE Rate x Product Quantity<br />

III.6.6. Tax on the Distribution of Goods and Services – ICMS<br />

The Tax on the Distribution of Goods and Services (ICMS) is an indirect state tax that<br />

is levied on the circulation of products in the internal market and on the interstate and<br />

intercity transportation services as well as on communication services. This tax is also<br />

levied on imported goods in general, so as <strong>to</strong> promote isonomic tax treatment between<br />

imported and national products.<br />

The ICMS is also a non-cumulative tax, that is the value paid at the time of import is<br />

credited by the importer for subsequent compensation of the tax due in operations<br />

that they may perform and that are subject <strong>to</strong> that same tax. It also follows the principle<br />

of selectivity as the tax burden is different in consequence of how essential the product<br />

is. This leads <strong>to</strong> varying rates, which may range from zero for essential products <strong>to</strong><br />

25% in some cases.<br />

<strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> export <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong> 63

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