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How to Export to Brazil - Sprint Lazio

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INTRODUCTION<br />

<strong>Brazil</strong> – Ministry of External Relations<br />

Due <strong>to</strong> the size of its population and its high consumer potential, <strong>Brazil</strong> is a naturally<br />

attractive market for any international company and it is comparable <strong>to</strong> some major<br />

world markets. At the same time, the <strong>Brazil</strong>ian market is highly complex and diversified.<br />

It covers a great number of large urban centers and still faces some restrictions on the<br />

import of products. Its economy has been closed <strong>to</strong> the world, specifically between<br />

1930 and 1990, when the country adopted an import substitution policy. As a<br />

consequence of its short experience as a market open <strong>to</strong> imports, there is still a need<br />

<strong>to</strong> develop an “import culture”. Furthermore, its productive sec<strong>to</strong>r is highly dense<br />

and diversified, with a relatively small number of goods for which there is no national<br />

production.<br />

In this context, there are several challenges facing a foreign company wishing <strong>to</strong> sell<br />

goods <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong>. Even when companies are located in South American countries,<br />

which are close both geographically and culturally, they still need <strong>to</strong> have an<br />

understanding of all the procedures involved in exporting <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong>. The main purpose<br />

of this guide is <strong>to</strong> overcome the “information barriers” that still may exist, thus reversing<br />

the low participation of South American products in the whole of <strong>Brazil</strong>ian imports,<br />

even though those countries enjoy a clear comparative advantage.<br />

A recent study conducted by Fundação Centro de Estudos do Comércio Exterior –<br />

Funcex (Foreign Trade Studies Center Foundation) - and backed by the Trade<br />

Promotion Department of the <strong>Brazil</strong>ian Ministry of External Relations, sought <strong>to</strong> identify<br />

which products from the Andean countries (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and<br />

Venezuela) could potentially increase their exports <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong>. Based on interviews with<br />

<strong>Brazil</strong>ian importers and exports-related institutions in Andean countries, the survey<br />

identified some problems that may limit the access of Andean products <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong>.<br />

Among these problems, it is worth noting the issue of market access. Contribute <strong>to</strong><br />

this question the lack of knowledge about the rules and procedures that regulate<br />

import operations in <strong>Brazil</strong> as well as the lack of basic information about the <strong>Brazil</strong>ian<br />

market and about the institutions and public and private bodies existing in the country<br />

that may be used <strong>to</strong> facilitate and assist trade operations. These problems become<br />

even more relevant for small businesses, as it is the case of most South American<br />

exporters. Such companies find it hard <strong>to</strong> bear the costs of collecting the information<br />

needed in order <strong>to</strong> sell in <strong>Brazil</strong> as well as <strong>to</strong> adjust <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong>ian requirements.<br />

With a view <strong>to</strong> broadening the level of information available, the Ministry of External<br />

Relations, through its Department of Trade Promotion, produced the present<br />

publication – <strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Export</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong> – as one of the many initiatives of the Program<br />

on Competitive Substitution of Imports (PSCI), whose general goal is <strong>to</strong> promote the<br />

products and services of South American countries in <strong>Brazil</strong>. This publication aims <strong>to</strong><br />

support the efforts of South American exporters in the process of selling goods <strong>to</strong> the<br />

<strong>Brazil</strong>ian market by supplying relevant information about the structure of the <strong>Brazil</strong>ian<br />

economy, the rules and procedures that must be followed for a foreign product <strong>to</strong><br />

enter the country, the trade behaviors and practices normally adopted in the country<br />

as well as a wealth of other useful information <strong>to</strong> facilitate exporting activities.<br />

<strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> export <strong>to</strong> <strong>Brazil</strong> 7

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