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Racine: Phaedra

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148<br />

ARISTOPHANES<br />

Of greatness. Tell me truly : are ye allied<br />

To the families of gentry ?<br />

Sausage-Seller.— Naugh, not I<br />

I'm come from a common ordinary kindred.<br />

Of the lower order.<br />

Demosthenes.— What a happiness<br />

What a footing will it give ye ! What a groundwork<br />

For confidence and favor at your outset<br />

Sausage- Seller.—But bless ye ! only consider my education<br />

I can but barely read ... in a kind of a way.<br />

Demosthenes.—That makes against ye!—the only thing<br />

against ye<br />

The being able to read, in any way<br />

For now no lead nor influence is allowed<br />

To liberal arts or learned education,<br />

But to the brutal, base, and under-bred.<br />

Embrace then and hold fast the promises<br />

Which the oracles of the gods announce to you.<br />

Sausage-Seller.—But what does the Oracle say?<br />

Demosthenes.— Why thus it says,<br />

In a figurative language, but withal<br />

Most singularly intelligible and distinct,<br />

Neatly expressed i'faith, concisely and tersely.**<br />

" Moreover, when the eagle in his pride.<br />

With crooked talons and a leathern hide,<br />

Shall seize the black and blood-devouring snake<br />

Then shall the woful tanpits quail and quake;<br />

And mighty Jove shall give command and place.<br />

To mortals of the sausage-selling race<br />

Unless they choose, continuing as before.<br />

To sell their sausages for evermore."<br />

Sausage- Seller.—But how does this concern me? Explain it,<br />

will ye?<br />

Demosthenes.—The leathern eagle is the Paphlagonian.<br />

Sausage-Seller.—What are his talons ?<br />

Demosthenes.— That explains itself—<br />

Talons for peculation and rapacity.<br />

"This is perfectly in character. De- the merit of the "sacred classics;"' like<br />

mosthenes (as we have seen) does not other critics, therefore, of the same deprofess<br />

to believe in the gods; yet we scription, he does it with a sort of<br />

•ee that upon occasion he can discuss patronizing tone.

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