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330 NOTES TO PAGES 209–213<br />

More oxford books @ www.OxfordeBook.com<br />

has been questioned by Matthew Lassiter, who suggests it is better understood as a suburban<br />

strategy (Lassiter, The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South). Byron<br />

Schafer and Richard Johnston, The End of Southern Exceptionalism: Class, Race, and<br />

Partisan Change in the Postwar South (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007),<br />

make a similar argument. Other books that engage this critical question include Kruse,<br />

White Flight, 252–55; Thomas B. Edsell and Mary Edsell, Chain Reaction: The Impact of<br />

Race, Rights, and Taxes on American Politics (New York: Norton, 1991); Jason Sokol, There<br />

Goes My Everything: White Southerners in the Age of Civil Rights 1945–1975 (New York:<br />

Knopf, 2006), 272–75; Dan Carter, The Politics of Rage: George Wallace, The Origins of the<br />

New Conservatism, and The Transformation of American Politics (Baton Rouge: Louisiana<br />

State University Press, 2000); Michael Flamm, Law and Order: Street Crime, Civil Unrest,<br />

and the Crisis of Liberalism in the 1960s (New York: Columbia University Press, 2005);<br />

Joseph Lowndes, From the New Deal to the New Right: Race and the Southern Origins of<br />

Modern Conservatism (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2008); Joseph Crespino, In<br />

Search of Another Country: Mississippi and Conservative Counterrevolution (Princeton,<br />

NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007); Rick Perlstein, Nixonland: The Rise of a President<br />

and the Fracturing of America (New York: Scribner, 2008).<br />

48. Murray Seeger, “Hope Still Found for Conservatism,” New York Times, November<br />

5, 1964, 20.<br />

49. Barry Goldwater, “For a Free Society,” Herald Tribune, June 20, 1965, 8. This reference<br />

is from Rand, “It Is Earlier Than You Think.”<br />

50. Rand, “It Is Earlier Than You Think,” 50.<br />

51. Michael P. Lecovk to AR, February 7, 1965, ARP 040–07F.<br />

52. Milton Friedman with Rose Friedman, Capitalism and Freedom (Chicago:<br />

University of Chicago Press, 1962), 1.<br />

53. See Bennett Cerf to AR, October 18, 1963, AR to Bennett Cerf, October 30, 1963,<br />

Bennett Cerf to AR November 1, 1963, November 22, 1963, and February 7, 1964, ARP 131–<br />

10B. Bennett Cerf to Elayne Kalberman, January 14, 1966, ARP 131–10C. Cerf described<br />

his relationship with Rand in At Random: The Reminiscences of Bennett Cerf (New York:<br />

Random House, 1977).<br />

54. Ayn Rand, “The Objectivist Ethics,” speech delivered to University of Wisconsin<br />

Symposium, “Ethics in Our Time,” January 9, 1961, reprinted in The Virtue Of Selfi shness<br />

(New York: Signet, 1964), 34.<br />

55. Rand, Virtue of Selfi shness, 114.<br />

56. Rand, “For the New Intellectual,” in For the New Intellectual, 55.<br />

57. See, for example, Ayn Rand, Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal (New York: Penguin,<br />

1967), 48, 216; Rand, For the New Intellectual, 43. “At the point of a gun” was a favorite<br />

libertarian catchphrase. Ludwig von Mises used it to describe collective bargaining.<br />

Mises quoted in Kimberly Phillips-Fein, Invisible Hands: The Making of the Conservative<br />

Movement from the New Deal to Reagan (New York: Norton, 2009), 105. It is unclear if<br />

Mises and Rand arrived at the phrase independently or if one learned it from the other.<br />

58. Rand, The Virtue of Selfi shness, 137, 131.<br />

59. “Objectivist Calendar,” The Objectivist Newsletter, April 1965, 18. Hessen, interview<br />

with author, December 11, 2007.<br />

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