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THE EMERGING MARKETS EUROPE <strong>B2C</strong> E-COMMERCE 33<br />
50%<br />
Of Turkish population<br />
is under 30 years old<br />
40 million<br />
Internet-<br />
Turkey<br />
<strong>Ecommerce</strong> is developing rapidly in Turkey. A recent<br />
report 53 analysed online spending there according to the<br />
categories private shopping, deal sites, home<br />
improvement, retailers and C2C shopping. Some of the<br />
results: the largest cities consume the most; women tend<br />
to seek decoration and clothing, while men tend to seek<br />
functionality and gadgets. The general most dominant<br />
objection against shopping without being able to<br />
personally examine a product has been completely<br />
reversed.<br />
There are currently 40 million Internet-users in Turkey<br />
(53% of the population), which puts Turkey in 14th place<br />
in the global ranking of countries with the highest number<br />
of Internet-users, just behind Iran.<br />
users 8.9% Growth Half the of population e-commerce is in under the Nether- 30 years of age and actively<br />
lands:<br />
uses<br />
lowest<br />
social<br />
in <strong>Europe</strong>.<br />
networks.<br />
Online<br />
That,<br />
sales<br />
along<br />
grew<br />
with an enthusiastic<br />
8.9% in 2012 to reach €9.8 bn.<br />
fervour for business enterprise, makes Turkey the ideal<br />
In 2012 total <strong>B2C</strong><br />
e-sales had reached<br />
€5.4 billion<br />
50%<br />
Half the<br />
population<br />
is under 30<br />
years<br />
country to promote e-commerce. The figures published<br />
mostly include C2C e-commerce. In 2012 total <strong>B2C</strong><br />
e-sales had reached €5.4 billion, 75% up on 2011 54 .<br />
53 ETID, the Turkish e-commerce association<br />
54 <strong>Ecommerce</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> estimates<br />
Greece<br />
Greece is one of the fastest growing online markets in<br />
<strong>Europe</strong>. The number of online buyers has now reached<br />
1.9 million, up from 1.5 million (27%) in 2011. Each buyer<br />
spent an average of over €1,500 last year, compared with<br />
€1,200 in 2011. Total e-sales reached €2,900 million,<br />
a 61% growth compared to 2011. Online sales have more<br />
than tripled since 2009 55 .<br />
For further in-depth information, Infographics and<br />
Country profiles of other Southern <strong>Europe</strong> countries,<br />
we refer to <strong>Ecommerce</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>’s regional report<br />
covering Southern <strong>Europe</strong>.<br />
The following table shows the 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012<br />
<strong>B2C</strong> e-sales per country, including goods and services,<br />
in million euros and calculated at the 2012 average<br />
exchange rate for comparison reasons. 56<br />
55 ELTRUN, Athens University of Economics and Business,<br />
December 2012<br />
+500%<br />
E-shoppers<br />
growth since 2000<br />
56 <strong>Ecommerce</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> research and estimates, 2012 exchange rates ECB<br />
1,9 million<br />
online buyers<br />
€1,500<br />
Average spend<br />
per e-Shopper<br />
61%<br />
growth compared<br />
to 2011