Fauna of New Zealand 69 - Landcare Research
Fauna of New Zealand 69 - Landcare Research
Fauna of New Zealand 69 - Landcare Research
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<strong>Fauna</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> <strong>69</strong> 33<br />
band complete, oblique, not extending towards apical lunule;<br />
marginal line fused with apical lunule. Antennae and<br />
legs entirely dark. Elytral sculpture: dark areas granulate,<br />
densely covered with minute blue punctures with green<br />
centre, with sparse small green foveae in subsutural row<br />
and humeral area. Dark areas <strong>of</strong> elytra dull, with olivaceous<br />
metallic lustre. Head. Labrum quadrisetose anteriorly.<br />
Antennal segment 1 (scape) with 6–12 setiferous pores.<br />
Thorax. Pronotum (Fig. 154) subcordate; sides moderately<br />
rounded; lateral margins double. Proepisterna and<br />
metepisterna setose. Legs. Tarsal claws much shorter<br />
than tarsal segment 5 (about half its length). Elytra. Sides<br />
subparallel. Apices feebly serrulate. Abdomen. Sterna<br />
setose. Aedeagus (Fig. 54).<br />
References. Larochelle & Larivière, 2001: 36 (as<br />
Cicindela (Neocicindela) austromontana; catalogue;<br />
biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic distribution,<br />
references); Brzoska, 2006: 32 (as Neocicindela<br />
austromontana; ecology, geographic distribution); Cassola<br />
& Moravec, 2010: 17 (as Neocicindela austromontana;<br />
ecology, geographic distribution).<br />
Zecicindela giveni (Brouerius van Nidek, 1965) E new<br />
combination and status<br />
Figures 55, 155; Map p. 184<br />
Common name. Given’s Tiger Beetle.<br />
Cicindela (Neocicindela) perhispida giveni: Larochelle &<br />
Larivière, 2001: 38 and 2007a: 110.<br />
Neocicindela perhispida giveni: Lorenz, 2005: 61; Brzoska,<br />
2006: 33; Cassola & Moravec, 2010: 19.<br />
Description. Body length: 9.0–10.0 mm. Head, pronotum,<br />
and dark areas <strong>of</strong> elytra purple red. Pale markings <strong>of</strong><br />
elytra cream-coloured, very wide, fused together, covering<br />
most <strong>of</strong> elytra, maculate. Dark areas <strong>of</strong> elytra on each<br />
side <strong>of</strong> suture forming a wide-based upside-down triangle<br />
(narrow-based in Z. savilli). Antennae dark; femora dark,<br />
tibiae and tarsi mostly pale. Elytral sculpture: dark areas<br />
granulate, sparsely covered with minute coppery-green<br />
punctures, with sparse medium-sized green foveae. Dark<br />
areas <strong>of</strong> elytra very shiny, with coppery-green metallic<br />
lustre. Head. Labrum quadrisetose or sexsetose anteriorly.<br />
Antennal segment 1 (scape) with 18–22 setiferous pores.<br />
Thorax. Pronotum (Fig. 155) subquadrate; sides moderately<br />
rounded; lateral margins simple. Proepisterna and<br />
metepisterna setose. Legs. Tarsal claws about as long as<br />
tarsal segment 5. Elytra. Sides subparallel. Apices strongly<br />
serrulate. Abdomen. Sterna setose. Aedeagus (Fig. 55).<br />
Lateral view: main shaft less concave dorsomedially than<br />
in Z. savilli; apex rounded.<br />
References. Larochelle & Larivière, 2001: 38 (as<br />
Cicindela (Neocicindela) perhispida giveni; catalogue;<br />
biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic distribution,<br />
references); Brzoska, 2006: 33–34 (as Neocicindela<br />
perhispida givenii [sic]; ecology, geographic distribution);<br />
Cassola & Moravec, 2010: 19 (as Neocicindela perhispida<br />
giveni; ecology, geographic distribution).<br />
Remarks. Zecicindela giveni, previously a subspecies <strong>of</strong><br />
Neocicindela perhispida, is removed from synonymy with<br />
it and given full species status based on the distinctiveness<br />
<strong>of</strong> the male genitalia and other characters <strong>of</strong> the external<br />
morphology.<br />
Zecicindela giveni is morphologically close to Z.<br />
savilli but it has the following distinguishing features:<br />
elytra with dark areas on each side <strong>of</strong> suture forming a<br />
wide-based upside-down triangle and cream-coloured<br />
pale markings; main shaft <strong>of</strong> aedeagus less concave dorsomedially<br />
and apex rounded.<br />
This species has narrow ecological preferences and<br />
geographic distribution, occurring only on the cream-coloured<br />
sand beaches and dunes at the top <strong>of</strong> the Aupouri<br />
Peninsula in northern Northland (ND).<br />
Zecicindela savilli (Wiesner, 1988) E new combination<br />
and status<br />
Figures 56, 156; Map p. 184<br />
Common name. Savill’s Tiger Beetle.<br />
Neocicindela perhispida savilli: as a junior synonym <strong>of</strong> Cicindela<br />
(Neocicindela) perhispida giveni (Larochelle &<br />
Larivière, 2001: 38).<br />
Description. Body length: 9.0–10.0 mm. Head, pronotum,<br />
and dark areas <strong>of</strong> elytra purple red. Pale markings<br />
<strong>of</strong> elytra white, very wide, fused together, covering most<br />
<strong>of</strong> elytra, maculate. Dark areas <strong>of</strong> elytra on each side<br />
<strong>of</strong> suture forming a narrow-based upside-down triangle<br />
(wide-based in Z. giveni). Antennae dark; femora dark,<br />
tibiae and tarsi mostly pale. Elytral sculpture: dark areas<br />
granulate, sparsely covered with minute coppery-green<br />
punctures, with sparse medium-sized green foveae. Dark<br />
areas <strong>of</strong> elytra very shiny, with coppery-green metallic<br />
lustre. Head. Labrum quadrisetose or sexsetose anteriorly.<br />
Antennal segment 1 (scape) with 18–22 setiferous pores.<br />
Thorax. Pronotum (Fig. 156) subquadrate; sides moderately<br />
rounded; lateral margins simple. Proepisterna and<br />
metepisterna setose. Legs. Tarsal claws about as long as<br />
tarsal segment 5. Elytra. Sides subparallel. Apices strongly<br />
serrulate. Abdomen. Sterna setose. Aedeagus (Fig. 56).<br />
Lateral view: main shaft more concave dorsomedially than<br />
in Z. giveni; apex triangular.<br />
References. Larochelle & Larivière, 2001: 38 (as a junior<br />
synonym <strong>of</strong> Cicindela (Neocicindela) perhispida giveni;<br />
catalogue; biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic<br />
distribution, references); Cassola & Moravec, 2010: 19<br />
(as a junior synonym <strong>of</strong> Neocicindela perhispida giveni;<br />
ecology, geographic distribution, taxonomy).