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Fauna of New Zealand 69 - Landcare Research

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54<br />

more or less straight; anterior bead broadly interrupted<br />

medially; anterolateral angles poorly developed, slightly<br />

rounded; sides moderately rounded anteriorly, moderately<br />

sinuate posteriorly; lateral beads strongly widening from<br />

apex to base; lateral depressions absent; two setiferous<br />

punctures on each side; each anterolateral setiferous puncture<br />

situated just in front <strong>of</strong> middle and touching lateral<br />

bead; posterolateral angles acute and projecting laterally,<br />

denticulate; laterobasal foveae well defined, coarsely<br />

punctate, deep, moderately wide, elongate; base emarginate<br />

medially, slightly oblique laterally, slightly wider than<br />

apex, moderately narrower than elytral base. Prosternum<br />

punctate, unwrinkled. Proepisterna punctate, unwrinkled.<br />

Metepisterna impunctate. Legs. Segment 5 <strong>of</strong> metatarsi<br />

with a single pair <strong>of</strong> ventral setae. Elytra. Strongly convex,<br />

ovate, widest in front <strong>of</strong> middle. Shoulders rounded,<br />

denticulate. Sides moderately rounded. Scutellar striole<br />

absent. Striae mostly complete (stria 7 obsolete basally),<br />

moderately deep, coarsely punctate. Intervals depressed,<br />

becoming slightly convex apically. Sutural apices angular.<br />

Abdomen. Sterna impunctate, unwrinkled. Last visible<br />

sternum (sternum VII): male with two apical ambulatory<br />

setae; female with four apical and two medial ambulatory<br />

setae. Aedeagus. Lateral view (Fig. <strong>69</strong>): strongly<br />

arcuate; apex moderately wide, rounded, not projecting<br />

dorsoventrally, slightly notched posteromedially. Dorsal<br />

view: asymmetrical (ostium deflected to the right); apex<br />

rather straight. Parameres. Left paramere setulose (with<br />

a few short setae at apex); right paramere setulose (with<br />

numerous short ventral setae in apical fourth).<br />

Material examined. 11 specimens (BMNH, JNNZ,<br />

NZAC).<br />

Geographic distribution (Map p. 176). North Island:<br />

GB─Lake Waikaremoana. WN─Dundas Hut area (Tararua<br />

Range). Kohitere Forest (Levin). Mangahao No. 1 Reservoir.<br />

Manakau North. Mount Quoin. Waiotauru Road.<br />

RI─Armstrong Saddle, Ruahine Range. `<br />

Ecology. Lowland, montane, subalpine, alpine. Dry or wet<br />

forests (beech, broadleaf) and alpine meadows. Shaded<br />

(mostly) and open ground; dry or wet soil. Nocturnal;<br />

hides during the day under and in logs, branches, in leaf<br />

litter, in moss growing on tree-trunks, and at the base <strong>of</strong><br />

tussock-clumps. The species is primarily xylophilous (associated<br />

with wood).<br />

Biology. Seasonality: September, November, February,<br />

June, August. Tenerals: March. Predacious (based on<br />

mouthpart morphology).<br />

Dispersal power. Elytra fused basally along suture. Subapterous.<br />

Moderate runner. Occasional climber (on trees).<br />

Vagility limited by flight incapacity.<br />

Reference. Larochelle & Larivière, 2001: 65 (catalogue;<br />

Larochelle & Larivière (2013): Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera)<br />

biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic distribution,<br />

references).<br />

Molopsida lindrothi E new species<br />

Figures 70, 115, 210; Map p. 176<br />

Molopsida lindrothi Larochelle & Larivière, new species. Holotype:<br />

male (NZAC) labelled “Upper Maitai Nelson 11 Nov<br />

<strong>69</strong> J.I. Townsend (hand-written) / HOLOTYPE [male symbol]<br />

Molopsida lindrothi Larochelle & Larivière, 2013 (red<br />

label; typed).” Paratype: one male (NZAC) from the same<br />

locality as the holotype, bearing blue paratype label.<br />

Description. Body: length 6.0–6.8 mm. Head, pronotum,<br />

elytra, and abdomen testaceous; antennae, palpi, and legs<br />

entirely pale red. Microsculpture absent on head and pronotum,<br />

strong and very transverse (with microlines) on<br />

elytra. Iridescence absent on head and pronotum, strong<br />

on elytra. Very shiny on head and pronotum, moderately<br />

shiny on elytra. Head. Coarsely punctate in and between<br />

frontal furrows, unwrinkled dorsally, much narrower<br />

across eyes than pronotal apex. Mandibles very long.<br />

Labrum quadrate, slightly emarginate anteriorly. Antennae<br />

subfiliform; segment 1 (scape) very long, about 2× longer<br />

than its maximum width. Frontal furrows wide, deep. Eyes<br />

reduced, very small, depressed; two supraorbital setiferous<br />

punctures on inner side <strong>of</strong> each eye. Interocular fovea<br />

present, deep, oblong. Tempora inflated, oblique, very long<br />

(about as long as eyes). Mentum: medial tooth rounded<br />

apically, slightly shorter than lateral lobes. Paraglossae<br />

membranous, prominent, much longer than ligula. Palpi:<br />

penultimate maxillary segment glabrous. Thorax. Pronotum<br />

(Fig. 115) moderately convex anteriorly, depressed<br />

posteriorly, coarsely punctate across base and at apex,<br />

finely punctate along lateral beads, unwrinkled, moderately<br />

transverse, subrectangular; apex straight; anterior bead<br />

narrowly interrupted medially; anterolateral angles poorly<br />

developed, obtuse; sides moderately rounded anteriorly,<br />

not sinuate posteriorly; lateral beads strongly widening<br />

from apex to base; lateral depressions absent; two setiferous<br />

punctures on each side; each anterolateral setiferous<br />

puncture situated just in front <strong>of</strong> middle and touching<br />

lateral bead; posterolateral angles rectangular, denticulate;<br />

laterobasal foveae ill-defined, coarsely punctate, shallow,<br />

wide; base emarginate medially, slightly oblique laterally,<br />

much wider than apex, much narrower than elytral<br />

base. Prosternum impunctate, unwrinkled. Proepisterna<br />

impunctate, unwrinkled. Metepisterna impunctate. Legs.<br />

Segment 5 <strong>of</strong> metatarsi with two pairs <strong>of</strong> ventral setae (a<br />

single pair in other species). Elytra. Depressed, subovate,<br />

widest in front <strong>of</strong> middle. Shoulders rounded, denticulate.<br />

Sides slightly rounded. Scutellar striole bipunctate. Striae<br />

complete, shallow, finely punctate. Intervals depressed,<br />

becoming slightly convex apically. Sutural apices angular-

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