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European Customer Technology Centers - Delphi

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EUROPEAN UNION<br />

Euro 5 – (Dir 88/77/EC as amended by Dir 2001/27/EC)<br />

Replaced by Dir 2005/55/EC and Dir 2005/78/EC amended by<br />

Dir 2006/51/EC<br />

For TA and for EEV’s, the emissions have to be determined on the ETC and the<br />

ESC / ELR tests.<br />

Emissions<br />

TA: 01 Oct. 08<br />

Euro 5 Euro 5 - EEV<br />

-<br />

FR: 01 Oct. 09<br />

Unit ESC/ELR ETC ESC/ELR ETC<br />

Diesel Only Diesel & gas Diesel Only Diesel & gas<br />

CO 1.5 4.0 1.5 3.0<br />

HC 0.46 - 0.25 -<br />

NMHC<br />

1) CH4 g/kwh<br />

-<br />

-<br />

0.55<br />

1.1<br />

-<br />

-<br />

0.40<br />

0.65<br />

NOx 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0<br />

PM 0.02 0.03 2) 0.02 0.02 2)<br />

Smoke m-1 0.5 - 0.15 -<br />

1) For natural gas engines only<br />

2) Not applicable for gas fuelled engines for EURO 5 stage<br />

Heavy Duty<br />

Outlook on potential Future Emission Standards for HD EURO 6<br />

- Euro 6 draft is expected in 2007<br />

- Euro 6 should take into account the UN-ECE GTRs: test cycle, OBD and<br />

off-cycle emissions<br />

- CO2 emissions provisions?<br />

- NOX reduction to a level substantially lower than EURO 5 (2,0g/kWh)<br />

- PM mass reduction and nano-particulate number limit<br />

- Introduction of the WHDC (see page 7) to replace ETC, ESC and ELR tests<br />

- EFV’s specific measures<br />

- Durability requirements increase for emission control system<br />

- Cycle beating, use of defeat devices and auxiliary emission control devices<br />

13

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