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Danny Schechter - ColdType

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98<br />

ed on the White Collar crime blog maintained by law professors<br />

:<br />

February 25, 2008: Five former insurance company executives,<br />

four from General Re Corporation (Gen Re) and one<br />

from AIG, were convicted of conspiracy, securities fraud, false<br />

statements to the SEC, and mail fraud in connection with a<br />

“finite insurance” contract used to make AIG’s reserves look<br />

stronger than they were. The defendants include the former<br />

CEO of Gen Re, Robert Ferguson; the company’s former<br />

CFO; senior vice president; and the long-time assistant general<br />

counsel; in addition to a vice president from AIG. The<br />

case revolved around reinsurance transactions in 2000 and<br />

2001 that helped AIG report an increase in its insurance loss<br />

reserves, something that analysis had been critical of, negatively<br />

affecting the stock price. According to prosecutors,<br />

the contracts were a sham transaction because no real risk<br />

passed to Gen Re, so AIG’s accounting of it as a reinsurance<br />

agreement was improper.<br />

An interesting twist in the case was the government’s identification<br />

of former AIG CEO Maurice Greenberg as an unindicted<br />

co-conspirator. Greenberg has never been charged<br />

with any crime.<br />

Two years earlier on February 10, 2006, AIG “settled” federal<br />

and state fraud claims: “American International Group Inc.<br />

reached a global settlement with federal and state authorities,<br />

including the civil suit filed by New York Attorney General<br />

Eliot Spitzer, to resolve the various investigations of insurance<br />

and securities fraud at the company. AIG’s total payment will<br />

be $1.64 billion, comprised of the following: $700 million in<br />

disgorgement and a $100 million penalty to the SEC; $375 million<br />

to AIG policyholders; $344 million to states harmed by<br />

AIG’s practices involving underreporting for workers’ compensation<br />

funds; and, fines of $100 million to New York and $25<br />

million to the U.S. Department of Justice.”

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