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Danny Schechter - ColdType

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103<br />

you might have seen an opportunity and bought as many policies<br />

as you could afford on the homes in New Orleans before<br />

the hurricane Katrina wiped out the city. You’d have made a<br />

lot of money off the misery of those residents. So much for the<br />

Big Easy.<br />

That is exactly what happened with credit derivatives.<br />

Savvy hedge fund managers heard the weather report, knew<br />

which way the wind was blowing, and took out an incredibly<br />

large number of insurance policies on mortgage-backed<br />

securities.<br />

When a 50-state-Katrina blasted through America, with the<br />

poorest in the country defaulting on mortgages in the millions,<br />

those policies paid out in the trillions for hedge fund investors,<br />

already some of the richest people in the world. As millions of<br />

Americans went deeper into debt, as inequality grew, a small<br />

class of financiers prospered.<br />

The Village Voice called it a “scheme that smacks of securities<br />

fraud,” asking, “how could they not have known they<br />

were putting at risk the largest insurer in the world and all the<br />

businesses and individuals that it covered?”<br />

Was this criminal? Again, it depends on to whom you speak.<br />

To John Coffee, “the real fraud in my mind, or the primary<br />

fraud, are the victims who were sold these worthless securities<br />

that were presented as utterly safe.”<br />

Economist Loretta Napoleoni who worked on Wall Street<br />

went further, “I would even say that this is racketeering<br />

because it took place between a group of real estate agencies<br />

and banks together.”<br />

“And don’t forget the role of the ratings agencies.” adds<br />

Coffee: “Wall Street relaxed its due diligence standards, but it<br />

did not exercise any kind of scrutiny. He [an investor on Wall<br />

Street] was willing to buy almost any portfolio of mortgages<br />

because it found that in global markets it could sell these portfolios<br />

to a global audience based on credit ratings that were,

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