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Danny Schechter - ColdType

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as collateral to obtain overnight loans through “repurchase<br />

agreements” in the so-called “repo” markets.<br />

127<br />

Their ridiculously high leverage, and early, and then, overinvestment<br />

in junk mortgage-backed securities, played a role in<br />

the loss of confidence Bear Stearns encountered. Others blame<br />

the public for taking out mortgages they couldn’t afford.<br />

There was more to the story. There were forces at work here<br />

that suggest illegal activities on a number of levels.<br />

The firm has always pictured itself as small and feisty, and<br />

in earlier Wall Street crises it pissed off competitors by not<br />

doing what others felt was its duty. Reason magazine explains<br />

why some on the street hoped for its fall.<br />

According to this theory:<br />

Bear was selected for punishment by the Wall Street colleagues<br />

it had snubbed 10 years earlier (among them future<br />

Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, who was then working at<br />

Goldman Sachs) by declining to join a team assembled by the<br />

Federal Reserve to bail out the broken LTCM hedge fund.”<br />

The company was presented in macho terms by an anonymous<br />

executive:<br />

On Wall Street, like on the playground when you’re a kid, reputation<br />

is everything. You’ve got to fight to earn it, but once<br />

you earn it, it’s yours to keep. We’d been around for 85 years<br />

and we’d been through our battles. We’d gotten beaten up,<br />

we’d grown tough, and we’d survived. We weren’t the biggest<br />

kid on the block, but we weren’t getting kicked around<br />

by the playground bully, either.<br />

Their final crisis began when two Bear Stearns hedge fund<br />

managers were arrested for fraud – the FBI found emails in<br />

which they admitted selling worthless securities to the public<br />

while at the same time dumping their own shares.<br />

But there was something else going on – even the suggestion<br />

that Bear was targeted and deliberately brought down. I

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