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Final report - Integrated Land Management Bureau

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Transportation Assessment of the Central & North Coast of BC<br />

the BC Ambulance Service in Victoria is notified. They decide on what kind of air<br />

ambulance to use and which emergency medical personnel to dispatch. The VIH<br />

helicopter undertakes the pick up and delivery and an ambulance attendant is sent<br />

along to tend the patient, along with a physician in severe cases. The patient is<br />

delivered to a helicopter landing pad located adjacent to either Prince Rupert,<br />

Port McNeill or Port Hardy Hospitals, depending on community location. For<br />

example, a patient in Wuikinuxv will be delivered to Port McNeill Hospital and a<br />

patient in Kitkatla to Prince Rupert Hospital. Medevacs from the outlying coastal<br />

communities also utilize the Bella Coola Hospital.<br />

Helipads are located in each community, the original construction of which was<br />

funded by the BC Government but the pads are maintained by the communities,<br />

including snow clearing. In terms of night landings, the helicopter has a large<br />

spotlight on its undercarriage to facilitate night landings and guide personnel on<br />

the ground in loading and unloading. Communities have amber lights that<br />

residents can set out on a temporary basis around the helipad to assist with guiding<br />

the medevac helicopter.<br />

Kitimat<br />

The Northwest Regional Airport, which serves the communities of Terrace and<br />

Kitimat, is located 5.6 km south of Terrace, and 73 km north of Kitimat. It is<br />

owned and operated by the Terrace-Kitimat Airport Society, an independent, nongovernmental<br />

not-for-profit organization. The airport has two paved runways: one<br />

is 7,500 feet long and the other is 5,373 feet. Both are 150 feet wide. In 2002, the<br />

airport upgraded its instrument landing system and reliability of flight completion<br />

increased dramatically. Prior to that time there were between 120 and 145 flights<br />

per year that were diverted due to weather—since then there have been an<br />

average of 16 flights per year missed due to weather.<br />

The number of aircraft movements to and from the Northwest Regional Airport and<br />

the total passengers in and out has increased substantially since 2003, by 67<br />

percent and 36 percent respectively. The Terrace-Kitimat Airport Society believes<br />

the increased volume is related to several factors—a dramatic increase in mineral<br />

exploration activity in northwest British Columbia, planning activity related to<br />

proposed pipeline projects, Pacific Coastal Airline’s new competitively-priced<br />

service in the spring of 2007, and recent higher fuel prices has made air travel a<br />

more cost-time effective option for many. 24 The Airport Society expects 2008<br />

figures to be similar to 2007 as Pacific Coastal Air ceased operations in the spring<br />

of 2008, and mineral exploration slowed during the summer.<br />

24<br />

It takes approximately 16 hours of travel time to drive by vehicle between Vancouver and Terrace (not<br />

including stops or sleepovers).<br />

Chisholm Consulting 19

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