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Final report - Integrated Land Management Bureau

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Transportation Assessment of the Central & North Coast of BC<br />

communities intend to soon issue a Request for Proposal to update the engineering<br />

requirements and estimates of the 2003 study. 48<br />

This project would make it possible for residents of Metlakatla and Lax Kw’alaams<br />

to commute to Prince Rupert for work on a daily basis. It would do much to<br />

alleviate the high unemployment situation in these two communities and offer a<br />

new source of employees for major Prince Rupert employers, especially the port<br />

based ones. Other important benefits would be faster access to the Digby Island<br />

airport and much improved access to Tsimshian Peninsula recreational and housing<br />

opportunities. The only sand beaches in the area are situated on the west side of<br />

the peninsula and are not currently available to local and non-resident daytrippers<br />

unless they boat over there.<br />

KITIMAT<br />

2.2.8 Rail<br />

Provincial Highway 37 connects Kitimat to Terrace, a distance of 73 miles. The<br />

latter is an important junction with Highway 16 and the location of the Northwest<br />

Regional Airport (Terrace-Kitimat). With heavy daily industrial traffic (e.g., Btrain<br />

trucks hauling wood chips to Eurocan), and 400 to 500 workers commuting<br />

from Terrace to Kitimat, this stretch of Highway 37 is the busiest highway west of<br />

Prince George and North of the Okanagan. 49 No traffic count is available for<br />

Highway 37, but renewed construction and economic activity in Kitimat will no<br />

doubt translate into a higher volume of traffic in the years to come.<br />

Farwest Bus Lines offers a bus service between Kitimat and Terrace.<br />

The western terminus of the CN Rail system is located at the Port of Prince Rupert.<br />

CN Rail, the Port of Prince Rupert and Maher Terminals have cooperated to offer<br />

North America’s first ship to rail intermodal facility. The excess capacity on CN<br />

Rail’s line between Prince Rupert and Prince George was a key point of leverage<br />

for constructing a new container terminal at the port.<br />

CN also has a cargo line that extends south to the Kitimat port and for more than<br />

forty years an “AquaTrain” service has operated between Prince Rupert and<br />

Whittier, Alaska. This service makes approximately 30 (10 day) round trips per<br />

year using a 150’ long barge that can carry 45 railcars on 8 tracks.<br />

VIA Rail offers a scheduled passenger rail service between Prince Rupert and<br />

Jasper, called the “Skeena”.<br />

48 The BC Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure (MITI) is involved with this project too as there are<br />

stakeholder-based working and steering committees, which include MITI representation.<br />

49 Source: Diane Hewlett, District of Kitimat.<br />

Chisholm Consulting 35

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