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2012 METU Lecture 5 Control of Smart Systems - Department of ...

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<strong>Control</strong> System Hardware Implementation - Microprocessors<br />

• Microprocessors are generally low to high performance devices<br />

that rely on external I/O peripherals and memory for proper<br />

operation.<br />

• Operational speeds are higher than microcontrollers.<br />

• More complex instructions are available as well as some floating<br />

point arithmetic on the chip or as a processor.<br />

• can be used in low to moderate performance control systems,<br />

including ancillary functions such as human-machine interfaces.<br />

• Cost is moderate to high.<br />

• Examples are Motorola’s 68000 and Power PC families; AMD<br />

Opteron family, Cypress Semiconductor PSoC family and Intel<br />

i960 family.<br />

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