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Encyclopedia of Connecticut biography, genealogical-memorial ...

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ENCYCLI >PEDIA I<br />

came from England in [631 to Charli<br />

town, Massachusetts, and eventually set<br />

tied in Southampton, Long island. His<br />

son Robert removed thence to New<br />

Haven, <strong>Connecticut</strong>. James Talmadge,<br />

grandson <strong>of</strong> Robert Talmadge, was a<br />

noted man in Colonial times, and commanded<br />

the onlj troop oi cavalry in I !onnecticut.<br />

I lis son, Benjamin Talmadge,<br />

bom in New Haven, graduated from<br />

Vale, studied theology, and for over thirty<br />

years was pastor <strong>of</strong> the church at Se-<br />

tauket, Long Island. He married (first)<br />

Susanna Smith, <strong>of</strong> White Plains. New<br />

York, a descendant <strong>of</strong> Rev. Thomas<br />

Hooker; and 1 second ) Zipporah Strong,<br />

<strong>of</strong> Brook Haven, Long Island.<br />

Colonel Benjamin Talmadge, son <strong>of</strong><br />

Rev. Benjamin Talmadge by his first<br />

wife, was horn in Brook Haven, Long<br />

Island. February 25, 1754. and died in<br />

Litchfield, <strong>Connecticut</strong>, March 7, [835.<br />

He graduated from Yale College at the<br />

age <strong>of</strong> nineteen, and for three years<br />

taught school In 1776 he entered the Con-<br />

necticut military service with the rank <strong>of</strong><br />

lieutenant; in December <strong>of</strong> the same year<br />

was promoted captain ; and major in the<br />

spring following. lie commanded the<br />

confidence <strong>of</strong> General Washington, who<br />

on occasion gave him an independent<br />

command and entrusted him with confi-<br />

dential missions. He fought at Short<br />

Hills, Brandywine and Germantown, and<br />

did good service at Monmouth, and was<br />

promoted to colonel. Perhaps his most<br />

notable feat was his attack on Fort<br />

George, Long Island, in 1780, which he<br />

captured, returning without the loss <strong>of</strong> a<br />

man. Congress sent him a resolution <strong>of</strong><br />

thanks, and General Washington a letter<br />

<strong>of</strong> congratulation. His achievements are<br />

given in his <strong>of</strong>ficial correspondence with<br />

the commander-in-chief, and in his own<br />

auto<strong>biography</strong>. He was in command at<br />

the execution <strong>of</strong> Major Andre, whom he<br />

281<br />

>F BIOGRAPHY<br />

accompanied to the scaffold. Hi-- acquaintance<br />

with the unfortunate man<br />

caused him sympath) and grief, and<br />

Andre fittingly appreciated his kind and<br />

thoughtful conduct. < >nc <strong>of</strong><br />

l oloiicl Tal-<br />

madge's most prized souvenirs <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Revolution was the portrait <strong>of</strong> Washing<br />

ton which he received from that great<br />

man. Colonel Talmadge posed for the<br />

lower part <strong>of</strong> the famous portrait <strong>of</strong><br />

\\ ashington by Trumbull, at request <strong>of</strong><br />

\\ ashington himself, who was much occupied<br />

with public affairs, and who<br />

declared that Colonel Talmadge's legs<br />

were an exact pattern <strong>of</strong> his own.<br />

After the war, Colonel Talmadge made<br />

his home in Litchfield, <strong>Connecticut</strong>, where<br />

he became a successful merchant and<br />

banker. He was a member <strong>of</strong> Congress<br />

from 1801 to 1817, when he retired. He<br />

married (first) March [8, 1784, Mary,<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> General William Floyd, <strong>of</strong><br />

New York, a representative in the Con-<br />

tinental Congress, a signer <strong>of</strong> the Declara-<br />

tion <strong>of</strong> Independence, and a governor <strong>of</strong><br />

New York. They were the parents <strong>of</strong> a<br />

notable family <strong>of</strong> children. The mother<br />

died June 3, 1805. Colonel Talmadge<br />

married (second) Maria Ilallett, daugh-<br />

ter <strong>of</strong> his old friend, Joseph Flallett, <strong>of</strong><br />

New York. She survived her husband a<br />

little more than three years, dying Sep-<br />

tember 18, 1838.<br />

INGERSOLL, Charles Roberts,<br />

Lawyer, Legislator, Governor.<br />

Governor Charles Roberts Ingersoll, a<br />

man <strong>of</strong> l<strong>of</strong>ty character and an <strong>of</strong>ficial <strong>of</strong><br />

commanding ability, came <strong>of</strong> a distinguished<br />

ancestry. The family originated<br />

in England, and the American branch was<br />

planted in <strong>Connecticut</strong>, at Hartford, prior<br />

to 1655, by John Ingersoll.<br />

Jonathan Ingersoll, grandson <strong>of</strong> John<br />

Ingersoll, born in Stratford, <strong>Connecticut</strong>.

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