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The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

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288 SMOKELESS POWDER<br />

ernment stopped its manufacture on the grounds that it infringed<br />

the government's gunpowder monopoly. A company was formed<br />

in Engl<strong>and</strong> in 1868 to exploit Schultze's invention, a factory was<br />

established at Eyeworth in the New Forest in 1869, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

FIGUBB 70. Shreddy Grains <strong>of</strong> Bulk <strong>Powder</strong> (25X)- (Courtesy Western<br />

Cartridge Company)<br />

methods <strong>of</strong> manufacture were later improved by Griffiths <strong>and</strong><br />

achieved great success. In 1883 Schultze entered into a partnership<br />

in Germany <strong>and</strong> started a factory at Hetzbach in Hesse-<br />

Darmstadt.<br />

<strong>The</strong> next successful smokeless powder was invented 2 at the<br />

works <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Explosives</strong> Company at Stowmarket in Engl<strong>and</strong>. It<br />

2 Brit. Pat. 619 (1882) to Walter F. Reid <strong>and</strong> D. Johnson.

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