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The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

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OTHER PROPELLENT EXPLOSIVES 51<br />

together in water, running the solution in a thin stream onto a<br />

rotating <strong>and</strong> heated steel drum whereby the water was evaporated,<br />

<strong>and</strong> scraping the finished powder <strong>of</strong>f from the other side<br />

<strong>of</strong> the drum. It was cheap, <strong>and</strong> easy <strong>and</strong> safe to make, but was<br />

hygroscopic. For use in mining, it was sold in waterpro<strong>of</strong> paper<br />

cartridges.<br />

Poudre Brugere was made by grinding together 54 parts <strong>of</strong><br />

ammonium picrate <strong>and</strong> 46 parts <strong>of</strong> potassium nitrate in a black<br />

powder wheel mill, <strong>and</strong> pressing <strong>and</strong> granulating, etc., as in the<br />

manufacture <strong>of</strong> black powder. <strong>The</strong> hard grains were stable <strong>and</strong><br />

non-hygroscopic. <strong>The</strong> powder was used at one time in military<br />

weapons. It was more powerful than black powder <strong>and</strong> gave less<br />

smoke.

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