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The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

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306<br />

SMOKELESS POWDER<br />

with periods <strong>of</strong> trempage in warm water at temperatures sometimes<br />

as high as 80°.<br />

<strong>Powder</strong> for small arms is generally glazed with graphite, by<br />

which treatment its attitude toward the loss <strong>and</strong> absorption <strong>of</strong><br />

moisture is improved, <strong>and</strong> by which also it is made electrically<br />

conducting so that it can be blended without danger from static<br />

FIGURE 77 Smokeless <strong>Powder</strong> Blending Tower <strong>The</strong> powder is blended<br />

by being made to flow through troughs <strong>and</strong> bins Lots as large as 50,000<br />

pounds <strong>of</strong> rifle powder <strong>and</strong> 125,000 pounds <strong>of</strong> cannon powder have been<br />

blended in this tower.<br />

electricity <strong>and</strong> loaded satisfactorily by a volumetric method. <strong>The</strong><br />

powder is blended in order that large lots can be made up which<br />

will be ballistically uniform, <strong>and</strong> hence that the pro<strong>of</strong> firing, the<br />

operations <strong>of</strong> loading, <strong>and</strong> the calculations <strong>of</strong> the artilleryman<br />

may all be either simplified m kind or reduced in amount. <strong>Powder</strong><br />

m short cylindrical grains, such as is used in the United States,<br />

is particularly easy to blend, but the blending <strong>of</strong> strips, or <strong>of</strong><br />

long tubes or cords, is obviously difficult or impracticable. <strong>The</strong><br />

finished powder is stored <strong>and</strong> shipped in airtight boxes which<br />

contain 110-150 pounds.

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