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The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

The Chemistry of Powder and Explosives - Sciencemadness Dot Org

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342 DYNAMITE AND OTHER HIGH EXPLOSIVES<br />

compositions to Alcinubel (III below) which is permissible in<br />

this country for u>c in cual mines. Naoum llJ reports that this<br />

Nitroglycoiin<br />

Aiinnoniuin mtiato<br />

Sodium nitrate<br />

Qirbon.icpoiib coiulmj-tibk 1 mutiiial 17<br />

Wood nic;il<br />

Anti-acid<br />

Moisture<br />

I<br />

9 50<br />

7945<br />

9 75<br />

040<br />

0 90<br />

II<br />

9 50<br />

6925<br />

1020<br />

9.65<br />

0 50<br />

0 90<br />

III<br />

10 0<br />

80X)<br />

Monobel (density about 1.15) gives a lead block expansion <strong>of</strong><br />

about 350 cc. <strong>and</strong> a lead block crushing <strong>of</strong> 12 mm. He states that<br />

FIGUBE 88 Dynamite Manufacture (Courtesy Hercules <strong>Powder</strong> Company<br />

) Cartridges <strong>of</strong> dynamite as they come from the semi-automatic<br />

packing machine.<br />

Monobel belongs to the class <strong>of</strong> typical ammonium nitrate explosives<br />

rather than to the dynamites, <strong>and</strong> points out that no specific<br />

effect can be ascribed to the 10% nitroglycenn which it contains,<br />

for an explosive containing only a small quantity, say 4%,<br />

16 Op dt., p 286<br />

17 <strong>The</strong> carbonaceous combustible material contains 040% grease or oil<br />

which was added to the ammonium nitrate to counteract its hygroscopicity.<br />

Note that the figures in the first two columns <strong>of</strong> the table represent results<br />

<strong>of</strong> analyses; those in the third column represent the formula according to<br />

which the explosive is mixed.<br />

10.0

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